The Chinese Citizen Awareness And Its Cultivation In Terms Of Mordernization

The construction of modernization is an inevitable theme issue that contemporary Chinese are facing. Modernization should be focused on human and embodied by the modernization of human. One of the symbols of human's modernization is the establishment of citizen awareness. In the course of modernization, cultivating citizen awareness is the key factor.The present situations of Chinese contemporary citizen awareness are: the co-existence of dependent awareness and independent one, that of honest and upright official awareness and democratic one, that of privilege awareness and equality one, that of group awareness and individual one. The main reasons which that influence the establishment of Chinese citizen awareness are the economic reasons, political ones, traditional culture and problems in contemporary education.Many achievements have been achieved in the connotations of citizen awareness. The author analysed the achievements in the theoretical field and at the same time offered her own definition of citizen awareness. Cultivating citizen awareness promotes the establishment of modernization actively. It will contribute to the establishment of the citizen society, the constitutionalism, the market economy system and the pluralistic culture multi-culture and thus promotes the full development of individuals and the overall advance of the society.The author offered ways of cultivating Chinese citizen awareness. They are cultivating the citizen awareness actively with reference to human achievements in modern civilization, promoting and deepening the political system reform greatly, establishing and perfecting the market economy system for laying an interest guidance system. Also the citizen awareness can be cultivated and trained in various educations of all levels. Also strengthen the cultivation and training of the citizen awareness in various educations of all levels.The cultivation and establishment of the citizen awareness will directly promote China to develop toward modernization in a steady, rational, democratic, open and orderly way.