Research On The Relationship Between Traffic Project And Regional Economic Development

Along with the fast development of highway project in China, the importance of the impact the highway transports on the regional economic development was know gradually. As early as 1997, the Ministry of Communications has requested the transportation item must evaluating the influence on the social and economy in the district in post-assessment. Evaluating and predicting the influence of the project on the regional economic development detailed before the project puts into practice, including the regional resources development, allocation of productive force, commodity circulation, interregional cooperation etc. still do seldom at present in domestic yet. The study has great important operation significance in predicting the influence of the Hai-Man highway project on the regional economic development by demonstration analysis.On the basis of summarizing the research status about the correlativity between traffic and regional economic development, combined with the practical data of 301-national :highway(Hai-Man section), the study analyzed and predicted the influence effect that the project will promote the regional economic development. Analyzed the demand and capacity of the coordinated transportation, by the study of history and status of border trade, predicting the influence on freight volume, throughput in future and export of local product. Researched the mechanism and calculating method of the benefit on natural resource exploitation, then predicted the influence on exploitation of mineral resources, tourist resources and other resources. Research the correlativity between traffic and allocation of productive force and industrial structure. By establishing traffic project economic-effect-enhancement model, predicted the economic effect brought by traffic project after established quantificationally, including the economic enhancement effect of Hailer to Manzhouli and Chen Banner before and after the project established. At last, had a discussion on the contribution that the traffic project will promote to regional transport structure and regional cooperation. Assumed that Hai-Man urban economy cooperation area will come into being after the accomplishment of the project.