A Study Of The CPC's Educational Thought About The National Spirit Since The Fourth Plenary Session Of The Thirteenth National Congress Of Communist Party

The National spirit is the spiritual pillar for a nation to survive and develop and the inner momentum for a nation to realize its common ideal and developing objective as well. In its long history, the Chinese Nation has formed a kind of great national spirit that, with the patriotism at its core, is characterized by unity and unifying, loving peace, diligence and braveness, constantly striving to become stronger.As is pointed out in the report of the Sixteenth National Congress of the CPC, to promote and cultivate the national spirit must be regarded as an extremely important task in the field of cultural construction, brought into the whole process of national education, with an eye to let all peoples in china keep their high spirits all the time. It is unprecedented in the CPC's documents that to promote and cultivate the national spirit has been put forward as a strategic task. To implement the national spirit education intensively as well as extensively, and to enhance Chinese nation's cohesion is the base of economy development, the root of fostering qualified personal, the soul of cultural construction, and also the origin of realizing china revival. As the Pioneer of the working class, Chinese people and Chinese nation, the Communist Party of China, under its leadership and in the great drive of revolution, construction and reform, has pour a lot of new connotation into Chinese national spirit, so it has further enriched and developed such spirit. On the other hand, the national spirit, as an important content, since the policy of reform and open-up has been adopted, especially since the fourth Plenary session of the Thirteenth National Congress of Communist Party, has been emphasized over and over again by Deng xiaoping and Jiang zeming, both of whom have advocated to carry out national spirit education, in the course relating it to the new era, new condition and new task. As a result, a complete system has been formed.The thesis, under of principle of adhering to the original work, has made a systematic research into the CPC's educational thought about the national spirit since the Fourth Plenary session of the Thirteenth National Congress of Communist Party on the base of careful readand study into the important exposition by both Deng Xiaoping and Jiang zeming about national spirit education. From the perspective of the background of the era, theory and real foundation, the formation and development of the educational thought about the national spirit has been studied; in the perspective of Marxism which is characterized by its scientific quality, the directing thought and basic principles of the educational thought about the national spirit has been elucidated; From the perspective of enhancing Chinese nation's cohesion and realizing the historic task of reviving Chinese Nation, the aim and its era significance of the national spirit education has expounded; From the perspective of unifying its era characteristics with it strategic characteristics, national characteristics with opening characteristics, inheritance characteristics with innovation characteristics and so on, the theory feature of educational thought about the national spirit has been cast a light on; with the spirit of patriotism at its core, the basic content of the national spirit education has been elucidated; at the level of national education and the spiritual civilization construction, the practical general plan of the national spirit education has also been elaborated.