Probe Into The Source Of Socialist Harmonious Society Thought And The Breakthrough Contribution

The new central leading collective, with Hu Jintao, China's president as leader, proposes the idea of socialist harmonious society with the guidance of Marxism and critically inherits the social harmonious thoughts adopted from Chinese and western culture, and then on the basis of historical experience, presents the new theoretical achievements of development of Chinese society.All in all, this paper sum up the harmonious thoughts involved in the traditional Chinese and western culture and the wonderful assumption of harmonious society made by Chinese and western thinkers. In this way, it's clear that harmonious society is the commonly long-cherished wish pursued by whole world. And the paper presents the revelation of harmonious spirits in Chinese and western culture to the building of socialist harmonious society in modern China and the significant moral function of building socialist harmonious society with the construction of the environment of socialist harmonious society. At the same time, it's emphasized that social justice and the development of advanced production ability. The origin of the thought of socialist harmonious society is the succession of classic Marxism. As a result, this paper explains Marxism thoughts of socialist harmonious society and presents that social harmony is made on the scientific basis by Engels and Marx using scientific world view and methodology with the result of proposing the ideal social form of communism. Since the existence of People's Republic of China, communists are constantly searching for ways to realize the thought of social harmony. Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaopin, and Jiang Zemin, three generations of communist central leading group, enriched and developed Marxism in different degrees, consequently, forming thoughts of social harmony with distinct Chinese characteristics, which possess the general guiding meaning for the construction of socialist harmonious society. The idea of foundation of socialist harmonious society proposed by Hu Jintao, general-secretary of Communist Party contributing breakthrough to theory not only inherits the thoughts of Chinese and western harmonious society, but importantly manifest that the foundation of socialist harmonious society completely meets the requirement of the discipline of human social and historical development and that Communist Party provides the enrichment and development of Marxism and Socialism with Chinese characteristics.