Network Governance: An Emerging Model Of Governance

Network governance theory of the twentieth century the rise of the nineties in the United States public governance theory, it has a rich theoretical foundation, and management practices in Chinese and Western governments have been using. Network governance is not only represented by a new analytical tool, but also a challenge to the traditional model of governance system of government, on behalf of the governance body, governance tools, governance structures and governance mechanisms of the profound changes. This paper from the network governance theory, this paper expounds the concept of network governance of nature and management framework, and with the overseas network governance practice of China, networked management mode of the defects are analyzed, trying to China network management countermeasures. Full text is divided into five parts:The first part is the introduction section, in this part of the thesis topic introduced the background and significance, to define problems, literature review mainly introduced network governance part, finally, the article introduces the frame of a simple, the author introduces the innovation of this paper place.The second part of networked management concept, present the relevant network management of related model, clear the essential connotation of network governance, and the different levels of network governance theory study on listing, on the basis of comparing the similar concepts differentiates and find out the relation and difference. The third part discusses the new period government management mode changes and shaping the realistic background, this paper analyzes the government in the present with the challenge, and for networking governance mode of traditional management mode of inheritance and innovative points are introduced, tries to elaborate in today's network organization form gradually replace bureaucratic hierarchical era, networking tendency to change our government.The fourth part introduces the main contents of network management, network management of influencing factors, main types, the main mechanism of the system is described, interest subjects, social capital and institutional constraints of networked governance mode influence; Introduced in government increasingly relied on various partners handle public affairs era, government officials how can not only realize anticipated goal and to the public is responsible, how to choose the right partners, how to determine proper network type, how to build, management and coordination of various network relationship. The next introduced the advantage of network governance and potential defects of that network governance in the new historical period of the importance, necessity and network governance may bring advantage and benefits, considering a pattern of introducing the inevitable also can bring certain risks, accordingly, to the network governance mode government with the new challenges are analyzed, the purpose is in the practical application of how to avoid risk.The fifth part for sum of parts. This part of the selected the Australia, England, America's outstanding case, more vivid and meticulous discusses network governance mode of operation mode, the operation process also were elaborated correspondingly. Second, since network governance in China has initially have a certain amount of environmental and social foundation, the Chinese government local governance in the process also appear in the networked phenomenon, therefore, have chosen the oneself in based on the field survey, introduces the development of network governance preliminary attempt, through comparative study, find out the defects of network governance modes in China. Finally, on the basis of summarizing above, networked management is a kind of process, a pattern. According to networked management is facing some challenges, we must effectively choose management strategy, improve the network management level. We think, networked management should focus on the following three aspects of the problem:in public or private cooperation network era, government officials on how to deal with all kinds of performance and facing the challenge of responsibility. The sixth part first analysis in network governance modes in the proper role of government, and on the basis of comprehensive thereof, for our country network management level of ascension corresponding strategies.