A Study On Theoretical Construction Of Marx's Practical Freedom Viewpoint

Freedom of human has been a provoking question in philosophy which attracts many scholars to speculate and explore for its openness and historic significance. So far, one of its subjects is paying close attention on the existence of people as well as the development and liberation of human. The essence of our country's socialism system is to realize man's own liberation and development, nowadays our party and government pay more attention to the social development concept of people-oriented. So that freedom viewpoint discussion of Marxist philosophy and future research thought theoretical prerequisite, spirit substance and logical construct are not only helpful to understand its essence content but also important instruction meaning to the Creation of China's contemporary core value system.Marx's practical freedom viewpoint is generated from the historical development of western ideological system which not only the transcendence and development of traditional western freedom viewpoint but also the heritage and absorption to the freedom viewpoint of western philosophy history. The meaning of this article is to discuss the theoretical dimension of Marx's practical freedom viewpoint in overall issue of western philosophy history. Conclusions are as follows: the main theoretical constraints of traditional western freedom viewpoint is in knowing field which seeking for superorganic, transcendence and ontic rationality freedom and their realization way are either abstract spirit free or is the practical rationality freedom or aesthetic experience freedom inside. This kind of freedom can return in mind only, can't cash into the real freedom. Marx turns the freedom from rational knowledge fields into real practice fields, turns the rational ontic freedom into sensible activity subject freedom, turns rational knowing sense of freedom into free creation of freedom, turns freedom of natural understanding into transformation freedom, turns the rational free transcendence to the law of nature into transcendence to the historical rules. Consequently, Marx's freedom viewpoint found upon the foundation of reality, practice, wholeness and entirety and its historic, class character and generative become the essential characteristics of the freedom.Further discussions to Marx's practical freedom viewpoint supply us helpful theoretical resources to review modern western liberalism problem and more favorable for today's social value system construction in the practice.