Concerning Marx Morality And Happiness In The Practice Of Unity

Moral and happiness, is always the problem of the relationship between the controversial problem in philosophy. Although we can't say morality and happy relationship is necessary, but at least morality is the necessary conditions make people happy. On the one hand, moral not only represents the human essence, make a person happy life is the important condition and necessary way. On the other hand, happiness is as rational existence internal representation and the ultimate requirements, it is to measure people's essential strength degree of conclusive evidence of the human nature, the pursue is restless, so people pursuit of happiness is eternal. Based on western philosophy, but unlike previous ethics thesis mainly research what is moral, what is happiness, morality and happiness is what relation, mainly discusses the hidden in a moral and happiness of rules is unified behind for moral and happiness, namely unified premise criticism of morality and happy unification ", "or they could lead the possibility of unity.Kant, Hegel, Marx thought moral feuerbach and with happiness can be unified, and they both advocate stood in a historical perspective of religion, from critical to realize man's happiness. Whether medieval or the modern Europe of human bondage, religion is the biggest. People in religion, all are inevitable before without freedom to talk about, so many philosophers of religious begin from improve people's subjectivity. Kant believe that people can't lust after short-lived happiness, should start from motivation will guarantee moral regulation, in the condition of seek eternal happiness. Down Hegel's philosophy thought the rational thinking develops acme. He thinks, including religion earthly everything will be in accordance with the "absolute spirit" trajectory to run, religious but is "absolutely spirit" chain of a link, rational thinking is unique way of thinking, so is not religion created man, but people create religion. Feuerbach think history is "class nature" the development history, moral and happiness as long as follows its trajectory can, again Hegel's rational away from itself, so he stressed that all his philosophy of the starting point is the perceptual existence. Feuerbach opinion, religion in from the psychological dependence on natural, the main reason is he regarded religion is nevertheless "alienation of human nature, therefore, worship," religion is worshipped in itself, both in reality beyond Hegel and reach the purpose of promoting human well-being. Marx derive some pervious experiences, the history of the people for free transform history explains that the modern religion and private property have close relations, private property is the result of alienated labor, alienation eventually lead to pain and the misfortunes of others. Furthermore, to religious criticism from Marx, who turns on the alienation of criticism, through criticizing the alienated labor and decayed German system, laid a foundation for practical steering, finally realizes the humanity's freedom, liberation.