Primary Study On The Urbanization Problem Of Cenozoic Migrant Workers

In the period of China's economic and social transformation, the migrant workers play an important role as a special group in the process of the city construction. So far, there is more than 100 million migrant workers enter into in cities. They play an important role in the course of urbanization. But, because of the lack of corresponding policy and the protection, migrant workers living environment is bad, and the wages level is low. Beyond that provides for the aged, the medical treatment, the industrial injury is not guaranteed too. In the city, the lack of system makes migrant workers living in the free edges. At the same time, along with the increase of the migrant workers, Cenozoic workers will replace they boarded the city stage and become the mainstay of urban economic construction. After decades of time, the Cenozoic peasant and migrant workers finish the intergenerational conversion are quietly. Relative to the old generation, the Cenozoic migrant workers are closer to citizens. They have biggish difference of lifestyle, values and the expectations. They yearn for city life, and think that there is more opportunities for development. Lacking of farming experience, they already far from rural life. But the institutional identity restrictions them still be farmers essentially. They cannot enjoy townsmen due social security rights and interests. Based on the consulting relevant literature materials, the article makes a corresponding urbanization on the basis of Cenozoic migrant workers. This article talks about the new and old migrant workers. By the comparison, the article analyses obstacle factors of the agricultural laborer urbanization, and proposes the solution countermeasure.This article is mainly divided into four parts:In the first part, the article introduces the background and significance of research papers, researches status from domestic and abroad, and defines the connotation of Cenozoic migrant workers and urbanization.In the second part, firstly, the article points characteristics of Cenozoic peculiar migrant workers respectively. Then, the article analyses the migrant workers. It introduces the new economic problems and social development problems from the new generation workers.In the third part, the article explains the necessity of Cenozoic migrant workers simply, and analyses the situation of citizenization and integration emphatically. The article gives four aspects about the intention of urbanization of migrant workers: firstly, the paper analyses the present situation of citizenization. The article begins from the quality, conception and rights capital. They are as three obstructions of Cenozoic migrant workers. Then, the part analyses the household registration system emphatically, and gives barriers from the circulation of rural land system, labor market system of employment and social security system. Finally, the part discusses the obstacle from the cost of urbanization from the Cenozoic migrant workers.In the fourth part, the article gives the corresponding countermeasures, which at the problems caused by the Cenozoic migrant workers and their citizenization are put forward.As the main force in the period of urban construction, the Cenozoic migrant workers have a connecting link between the preceding and the inheritance effects. A lot of Cenozoic migrant workers flooded into cities. They play an important role to the economic growth of the cities and bring many social problems that cannot be ignored too. These problems can be solved by Citizenship. Therefore, new generation of peasant workers' citizenization is worth to discuss.