Democracy And The Rule Of Law And Harmonious Society

Democracy and the rule of law and harmonious societyThe rule of law in our country has existed since ancient thought. China first proposed in the "rule of law" guanzi, the guanzi, the Legalist Shang Yang and Han Fei representatives thought the rule of law has been further discussed.But does the modern legal thought from the West. The great Greek thinkers Plato and Aristotle thought the rule of law has made a great contribution to the improvement. Rome inherited the rule of law in ancient Greek thought. In the 17,18-century England, the emergence of the Harrington, Locke, Hobbes, represented a group of thinkers, the natural lawyers. They inherited the ancient Greek and Roman rule of law ideology and conduct innovative, bourgeois revolution and the rule of law laid the foundation for the creation of the government.The supreme authority of law, the constraints on public power, of individual rights and freedoms recognized and protected its unique independence, universality, neutrality and authority to become the preferred means of modern state governance.Also in Western democracy with a profound ideological origins. Qin books in China, such as "Book", "fuanzi",and "Mencius" thought of the people in both the formulation. Wang Zhaomin in the subsequent history are starting to be reflected in the thinking. Late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, the Western democratic system is still starting from the Greek, Roman by the Greek cultural influence, after the implementation of the short-Wang Zheng also established the Republic. However, democracy in ancient Greece and Rome is not complete, majority of the population of slaves and women do not enjoy civil rights. Modern capitalism in Europe and America to establish a real democracy from the British, American and French bourgeois revolution began in the beginning, as the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights and Civil Rights," the publication of the democratic process in the West continue to make progress.Marx and Engels criticized the feudal autocracy and the capitalist system, the creation of the process of scientific socialism, democracy, political parties described the attitude of the proletariat. Communist Party of China led the Chinese revolution, construction and reform of long-term practice, the basic principles of Marxism-Leninism with the specific combination of the actual situation, creatively put forward the people's democratic dictatorship.Human ideal of democratic institutions and democratic ideals have never ceased to explore, what is democracy also been discussed. Democracy is a way to enable all citizens to decide on an equal state of affairs of state and a system of social arrangements. Its essence is people are the masters.The relationship between democracy and the rule of law should be mutually reinforcing and interdependent and mutually between the conditions.Sixteenth Party Central Committee adopted "on the strengthening of the decision of the party's ability", the first time clearly presented and explained, "building a socialist harmonious society," the scientific proposition. Construction of a harmonious society in China the Communist Party of Marxist theory is the concept of a harmonious society of innovation and development. Summary of previous experience and in light of its own under the conditions of the actual situation of scientific ideas put forward. Since the reform and opening up, although made great achievements in economic construction, but the disharmony on the rise. Disharmony of the current distribution mainly in the field of supply of public goods areas and the relationship between man and nature areas.Socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics, the rule of law plays a fundamental building a harmonious society, security and leading role. Democracy and rule of law and building a harmonious society is reflected in the basic role of promoting development of economic law, building a harmonious society based on a solid material. Democracy and the rule of law by maintaining social equity and justice; protect the integrity of the fraternity community; into a vibrant community to create a favorable legal environment; adjusted people, the relationship between man and nature to guarantee the realization of a harmonious society. Modern human society, democracy and rule of law as a major and important part of nation-building and the contemporary trend of the world and trends in leading the building of a harmonious society.Democracy and the rule of law has a great role in building a harmonious society, how to build a harmonious society through the democratic rule of law do? First of all, the fundamental law of the legal system development process to create democracy as its core and the main line, on the basis of this law created the work. Second, to further improve the people's congress system, strengthen the power of supervision. Strengthening the rule of law in a democratic society based on the construction and management. Finally, on the basis of respect for traditional culture, building a harmonious society to strengthen democracy and the rule of law.