Talk About The Shortcomings Of Our Citizens'legal Consciousness And Improve

Fifteenth Congress of the Party to establish "rule of law and building a socialist country ruled by law" strategy, China's legal construction has made great progress, and work out a lot of the times the laws of economic and social development and institutionalization of the rule of law has been basically established in China, to meet the "legal basis" of the demand; the promotion of legal literacy programs, making the citizens of the socialist legal for more understanding.Because of the inherent tradition of the rule of law not the rule of law ideology transplanted from abroad to China's effect is not satisfactory, in real life, there are still alien to many of the phenomenon of the existence and rule of law, in particular the attitude of citizens towards litigation, highlights the citizens Problems in the legal sense. This phenomenon will be observed in several divided into three categories were discussed. First, the existing common law citizen apathy, disgust, aversion. Second, the administrative power of judicial intervention to the right pressure method, favors on behalf of the law. Third, the lack of legal authority, lax enforcement, the general existence of the phenomenon of refusing to implement court decisions.China's long and continuous history and culture, analysis of the current causes of many social phenomena are not out of five thousand years of history and culture. Summarize the above three phenomena, this paper analyzes the history and the era of two reasons. First, the historical perspective from four aspects: political, economic, cultural and legal origin. Political, administrative and judicial unity led to the administration of justice, regardless of historical patterns, to the right pressure method; the economy, to small-scale peasant-based agricultural civilization gave birth to the solid, monotone relationships, few disputes arise, the law and litigation significantly reduce demand; legal origin, punishment from the military, resulting in the legal system of the public light felony, with penalties for carrying out civil and criminal disputes, so that ordinary citizens fear and resentment law; cultural reasons, the clan system of etiquette , light the rule of law, emphasizing the hierarchical order, respected power. In addition, lack of legal authority, judicial and law enforcement operation in the law unjust and ineffective implementation of court decisions and other times because of legal awareness of citizens also have a great impact.Based on the analysis of the reasons, the article to focus on the four solutions. First, the change in legal literacy focus, the main emphasis on law and the spirit of Consciousness; Second, the improvement of the judiciary to set, and strengthen the independence of the justice system improved; Third, changes in the economic field is to improve the legal awareness of the foundation; Fourth, the establishment of legal beliefs.The paper describes the process of the phenomenon and analyze the causes, using literature, comparative method, theory with practice in reading and absorbing a lot of discussion on the basis of previous contrast the ancient, now and in the legal sense of the phenomenon of foreign citizens on Contemporary legal consciousness of citizens of litigation issues, analyze the causes and propose a solution.