Legislation Research On Social Security Of Chinese Peasant Workers

Peasant workers are those that they possess country registered permanent residence but come to city for work. At present, peasant workers have the characteristic of slender earning, bad welfare, long working hours, stress labor, unusual figure, awkward status. Nowadays, legislation on social security of peasant workers are the reform need of economy, politics and social system, the need of globalization challenge and direct facing to WTO, and the need of solving the problems between presence and development of peasant workers. Rapid increasing of the mass of peasant workers have resulted in various conflict, which gradually arose great attentions on law field. Among varied law research on peasant workers, legislative research on social security of peasant workers is of great importance. This thesis makes a research by combination theory and practice, analysis and comparison method, probing into function and value on legislation on social security of peasant workers, legislative actuality and exposed problems, legislative improvement.Part â…  sets forth function and value on legislation on social security of peasant workers, Analyzing its social and economic function and pointing out the legislation will bring a series of benefits. The legislation will in favor of peasant workers coming into being security sense, reducing their illegal and guilty actions, eliminating social instability factors, boosting social equity, fostering perfect town labor market, promoting Chinese agricultural development, adjusting income allot. This part also explores legislative value meaning on social security of peasant workers, including order, equality, justice and efficiency.Part â…¡ specializes legislative actuality and exposed problems on socialsecurity of peasant workers and analyzes the reasons of the deficient legislation. Presently, legislation on social security of peasant workers mostly depends on local governments' regulations and documents. The exposed problems on actual legislation are as follow, legislative tasks lags seriously, legislation has many blankness, legislation ranks low, legislation system isn't canonical, legislation has narrow applied scope, social security rules carry out badly. And so on. The reasons of the deficient legislation mostly come down to localization of Chinese duality social security system, restriction with concerned rules on social security, obstacles on people's concept.Part â…¢ puts forward corresponding countermeasures on legislation on social security of peasant workers, exploring choice in legislative pattern, legislative principle and legislative improvement on social security of peasant workers. Aimed at Chinese peasant workers' actual situation, we should distinguish peasant workers with varied kinds and put up corresponding legislation. During the course of legislation, we should insist on principles of combination legislative universality and difference, survival right guarantee and development, combination right and obligation, legislation suiting national economical development. About the content of the legislation, we should take into account Chinese peasant workers' actual situation, their paid capability, their lumping fluid character, their thought condition. We should class peasant workers into three kinds based on their vocation and fluid extent. The first kind is these who have employers, stable vocation, fixed income. We should give them "citizen treatment". The second kind is these who have employers, unstable vocation, unfixed income. The third kind is these who have no employers. For the last two kinds of peasant workers, we should take flexible legislation. Currently ,the mostly urgent is to...