The Successful Practice Of Integration Between Town And Country

The basic character of Chinese industrialization and urbanization is the selectable way for developing countries'industrialization and urbanization. The development of economy is limited by the reason of history, structure and policy. The problem of"Agriculture, Peasant, and Countryside"becomes one of the most important points of our country. The historical experience of western countries and the traditional theories of China are based on city. The development of city cause a large amount of spare labors go to urban to find job, which cause city become over—population. Unemployment is becoming more and more serious, the gap between poor group and rich group is becoming wider, and the environment of city is going worse as well. China has a large number of population, there is about 70 percent people living in country now. It isn't realistic way that let peasants go to urban to work. By the research of urbanization, we can find that American, Australia and some European countries select the development mould of the integration between town and country, it comes into being "the city in country and the country in city". This paper pays more attention to research the way of American. The integration between town and country not only can quicken the development of country and protect the natural environment, but also may avoid the problem of "the sick of city"which comes into being by over-urbanization. In western world, city and country developed as a whole plan. The reason is that they can co-operate with each other, in rural area, the development cannot totally depend on the natural environment. Middle class began to move to the country in the future, along with people's consuming idea become more various, countryside and city will develop their own markets, they will be favored by different level consume group. So, the urbanization should base on future period. There are different points and practice in integration between town and country. By the research of Chongcheng, we can find people in Gongcheng practice the theory of continual development. In the 1990s Gongcheng create the chain of agricultural ecology, Gongcheng mould, in detail, is "raise pigs--build methane-generating pits--plant fruits". During ten years'developing, the agricultural ecology changes into the economy of ecology; the agricultural ecology realizes the development of industrialization. The industrial ecology develops basing on the agricultural ecology; the tourism resource is created and opened up continually. The prosperous country and urbanization echo each other. It attracts visitors and investors who come from all directions .The peasants living in there become more and more prosperous, they change their parts and identities in the integration between town and country. The ten years'developing of Gongcheng supplies a successful example for integration between town and country of China; it also explores a new way to strengthen country's attraction. The practice of Gongcheng has already surpassed the demonstration meaning of casting off poor in western country in China. It reflects the magic of forerunners in constructing harmonious society and realizing the integration between town and country, it also gives an example in solving the problem of"Agriculture, Peasant, Countryside"and all kinds of urbanization in our country. Gongcheng that in Guangxi practice successfully, it has important significance in theory and reality. I suggest the departments correlated with urbanization under the Party Central Committee pay much attention to the development of Gongcheng mould; it can help us resolve some difficulty and questions of county poverty. County need sustain in policy and funds, it also depends on dissemination to enlarge the harmonious effects of Gongcheng.