Thesis About The Reform And Improvement Of The Way Of Chinese Communist Party's Leadership And Administration

â… . The Importance and Urgency for Reforming and Improving the Way of CPC's Leadership and Administration. A.It is the objective need to the domestic and abroad's prompt changes for our party that improves and reforms the way of leadership and administration. Entering the new page of 21st century'great changes have taken place for the international condition and domestic situation. From the international condition's point of view, the trend of the multi-polarity and economic globalization grow tortuously. There are tremendous achievement in science and technology. The competition of comprehensive national power is fierce. Different kinds of thoughts and cultures coexist together. Different contradictions are complicated. The conspiracy of westernizing our China and splitting it that has never been quitted. We still face the great pressure that the advantages in economy and science of the developed countries overshadow our country. From the domestic situation's point of view, we are in the key stage of reforming and developing social benefit relationships are more complex. New conditions and new problems appear endlessly. Facing these complicated abroad and internal situations, our party should realize precisely our historical direction and take the historical burden. Our party should grow in accordance with the need of the era. She should reform and create the way of leadership and administration and set up and improve the scientific, reasonable way of leadership and administration. B. It is the essential demand to develop the socialistic market economy. Market economy is autonomous economy and it fully admits the independent economy interests of individual economic entity. It fully consents that they have autonomously selective rights and independent decision-making rights in the economic activities. Therefore the development of market economy must command that the government gives production and management rights to the individuals and enterprises as the market subjects in order to guarantee their production and management right. The market economy is the law-based economy. The development of the market economy needs democratic and lawful leadership and administration to serve it. Under the condition of socialism, the development of the market economy must reform and improve the traditional means through the form of planning and administrative order to interfere the economic activities according to the demand of the development regulation of socialistic market economy. Our party should explore a way that reflects the way of leadership and administration in the socialistic market economic regulations. Our party should realize gradually the transformation from micro to macro, law-based management and macro-regulation for the leading of the economic words. She should pay more attention to the policy-making, economic development rules and providing-service. Just through this, our party will increase the driving capacity for the socialistic market economy. C. It is the inevitable demand to improve socialistic political civilization and build a full well-off society. Building socialistic political civilization is that managing the nation with laws and developing socialistic democratic politics under the leadership of the CCP and the foundation of people as hosts of the entire nation. The remarks from the 16th session NPC summarized that the task of our democratic political construction is: stick to and improve socialistic democratic system; strengthen socialistic legal construction; improve and reform the way of leadership and administration of CPC; reform and perfect the system of decision-making; deepen the reform of administrative stricture etc nine facets. Whether our party can fulfill these tasks, the essence lies on the leadership and administration of CPC. The leadership of CPC is the premise and protection for political civilization's building. The reforming and improving the way of CPC's leadership is the important condition for political civilization. If there were no the reforming way of our party's leadership and administration, other reforms would not deepen more. Only through the continuous reforming and improvement, reunify the leadership of our party, people as the hosts and management by laws, our party can promote the developing process of socialistic political civilization construction and speeden up to realize the goal of full-dimensions of buildingwell-off society. D.It is the need to strengthen the leadership of CPC. As the depth of reforming and opening, the environment our party faces and the burden she takes have changed a lot. Confronting the new situation and new tasks, the way of leadership and administration is able to suit for the demand of socialistic modernization in general. But it still should be improved. There are a lot of important problems to solve. For instance, the relationship between the party and the government has no distinct standard. The levels of leadership are too specific and extra. There is no obvious rights region for the leading members. Democratic and centralized system do not work out. The rights are grasped by a few of leaders but meanwhile there and an effective monitoring system. If we can't eliminate these problems as soon as possible, they must weaken the leadership of our party and hinder the ability of administrative ability. Only through the improvement and reforming, it will strengthen our party and nation's vigor and improve the quality and efficiency. â…¡. The Connotation and the Basic Characteristics of the way of CPC's leadership and administration. The way of leadership and administration refers to CPC operates the regulations, principles means, ways and methods of leadership for the national regime, social political and economic and cultural career as well as other social affairs. Among them, leading the national regime is the way of administration. It is to get rid of the demerits and shortcomings of traditional ways, remove the unreasonable elements to make it more scientific, democratic and legal. For instance, the way of ideological political works. They are the political advantages. As the suitable for our real situation and effective working methods, we should stick to end create. The way of leadership which was the mass movement and centralized rights proved effective and useful in the age of Revolution War and the begging of china's foundation, but it proves to be so in appropriate and ever harmful in the age of full construction and reforming and opening policy, that we should abandon. Although the administrative order, planned controlment, administrative judgment are still necessary and useful, it reveals a lot ofdisadvantages and limits. We should improve and reform according to the new situation and demand. Governing the nation based on the laws and managing by laws are proved to be scientific and effective in the great significant process of reforming and opening policy. Therefore we should push and implement it to realize the progress with the time for the way of the leadership and administration. Our party should adjust to developed demand of the new situation and new tasks. She should master the connotation and characteristics of the way of leadership and governing and explore actively the internal regulation of them. Only through that we can promote deeply the reform and creation of the way. There are several following characteristics for the way of the leadership and administration. a.It is dialectical unification for the function of administration and leading. b.It is dialectical for leading the people and depending on the people. c.It is dialectical unification for the influence of leading rights and authorities. d.It is dialectical unification for the combination of the democracy in our party, the people's democracy and legal management. â…¢. It is the central content. Implementing administrative rights is the central content in the reforming and improving the way of leadership and administration. The 16th session CLP proposed distinctly the strategy of implementing administrative rights by law. It symbolized the great process of our party in the way of leadership and administration and governing our country's strategy. It is also a great perfection for the socialistic democracy and the construction of the ruling by law. It is the implement content for our party to strengthen the construction of ruling ability. During the age of the Revolutionary War and a long period after Chin's foundation, Our party adopted the way of leadership administrative implement which was called "ruling by politics"There are two reasons: No.1 The condition of the war and the planed economy all demanded the centralized decision-making and high-level centralized rights political system and the way of administrative implementation.No.2 at thattimes, there was no formed complete laws and regulations. Therefore it is impossible for our party to govern the country by laws and rules. We adopted the way of "governing by policies"It was historical tendency to adopt this method to realize the leading for the country and the society. But over-emphasized the function of policies but ignoring the ruling by laws weakened the authorities of the law and produced serious aftermaths. As the depth of reforming and opening and the developed socialistic market economy, these facts, such as economic components, organized forms, employed forms, benefits relationship and distribution patterns are more and more diversified. It is harder for social management and controlled. It is difficult to reach the effective management for the whole society only by the politics and administrative orders. But through the perfection of laws and regulations to guarantee the fairness, justice orderliness. It is the scientific summary for our party's long-term administration implementing and also the urgent need to raise the level of the leading and administration implementing. Administration implementing by laws is the important rule for our party to govern the country, the basic need to realize the people as the hosts of our country, and also the specific reflects of this foundemental strategy on the way of leadership and administration. â…£. Reforming and Improving continuously. It must realize the general leading of our country for the nation and the society by the legal method. Our party supports the people's congress to implement the functions according to the constitution and other laws. After the legal process, the opinions of our party turn to be the national orders and make the people who recommended by the party become the leading roles and officials of the authorities'organizations and supervise them to guarantee the full implement of our party's policies in the government system. The party should support the government to execute legal functions and manage by laws. Besides decisions-making, staffs and monitoring the execution of important affairs, according to the laws and regulations, return the specific functions and rights of managing the country and society to the government and implement the administrative rights and laws for the daily affairs belonging to the offices of administration. The party supports the People's...