The Research On Wildlife Taming And Breeding Legal System In China

The wildlife resource is an important part of the natural ecosystem and lays a vital role in human's survival and development. With the growth of world economy and the population quantity, people got to know the logical, economic and social value of wildlife resources. On the methods of protecting and making use of this kind of resources, many countries adopted the method of wildlife taming and breeding, hoping to achieve reasonable protection and circulation use of wildlife by taming and breeding. The countries also confirmed the special wildlife taming and breeding law system through the legislation form.There is a broad development prospect in the field of wildlife taming and breeding in our country which has made an important contribution to the world wildlife protection enterprise for having saved more and more rare and endangered wildlife species through taming and breeding. There are various economic wildlife species through taming and breeding in our country and we obtain a huge economic benefit in developing and using the economic wildlife's fur, meat, and taking them as medicines or appreciations objects, which brought enormous material as well as spiritual wealth to people's living standard. Our country's wildlife taming and breeding legislation starts after the founding of the nation and develops rapidly after the 80's. A series of laws and regulations about adjusting social relations of wildlife taming and breeding have been constituted, our country's wildlife taming and breeding law system has been established initially. But, with the change of our country's economy and environment development, the limitation of this law system gets obvious day by day. On legislation, consideration on the ecosystem doctrine and multiple environment benefit is lacked. Between the laws and regulations, systematic nature, integrity and the scientific nature are also lacked. There hasn't a reasonable distinction between the field and the artificial taming and breeding wildlife and its products in the taming and breeding law system, between commerce and survival using in taming and breeding wildlife behavior, which have become the common failings in this law system. In single law system, the existence of the problems such as the property right system is undefined; the administration system is not perfect; the permit system overemphasizes the rank protection; the management and utilization system 'control is excessively strict; the resources conservation management fee system lacks market regulation; the wildlife epidemic disease legal system lacks pertinence and defense system and so on have influenced the implementation of the current basic law system. At the same time, there is a lack in...