Research Of Villagers' Self-government Of Family Planning In China

We have made great progress on population and family planning conditions of China. However, the managerial system featured with the administrative intervention can not be practiced as the socialist market economy and the grass root democracy is developing. Aiming to realize the people's integrated development, matching with the reformation on grass root country management system, the villagers' self–government on the family planning will be necessary.Connecting with the new theory on public administration and institutional change at the base of theoretic and practice, by comparative analysis and demonstration analysis, the article deems that the villagers' self–government on the family planning is the result of the institutional change and will be radicated as a rule. The democracy in China is developing, while imposed institutional change caused by government domination and induced institutional change caused by villager requirement form a duality mode which leads to the whirligig changing in a gradual way.A new definition for villagers' self–government system on the family planning is given in the article, emphasizing the concern from the society especially the villagers, which can lead the way from the management of administration to the participation of the autonomies especially the villagers. The relationship between the villagers' self–government on the family planning and the villagers' self-government itself is analyzed, while the conditions, the flow of work and the effect evaluating method are studied.Discussed from the view angle of the society and law, the article gives the suggestion that the function of the government must be changed into guiding, supporting and helping while the villagers' self-government on the family planning is practiced, which can be summarized into"Manage with Law, Service with Heart and Prompt with politics for Guide, Support and Help". The bidirectional interaction system built by the guiding from the government and the assisting from the villagers' self-government is suggested. The family planning association which is non-government organization can be the backbone in the villagers' self–government system on the family planning. It is supposed that the villagers' self–government system on the family planning will finally develop to be Family Self-determination mode.