Decision Ability Research Of Grass-roots Administrative Leader In The Current China

Decision-making is the core of leading activities of which scientific decision-making affects the whole process. As leaders, they should make correct decision if they want to benefit the people. However, some grass-root leaders, who have little responsible sense and decision without careful consideration, loss many state-owned property. Also there are many kind grass-root leaders. They want to make good decision so that the people have more income and provide more tax revenue. But they failed, because they are not good at decision-making. Likewise, they cause huge losses to our country. So we must consider the reasons and find the methods to improve the ability of the grass-roots administration leader in China.1. Defining the meaning of the grass-root administration leader's decision abilityIn this part, the text gives the concept of Decision-making that decision-making is a course of making sure targets, programming, choosing programs, carrying out programs, achieving targets. It is a kind of activity, which is run through the whole human society. Decision-making has experienced a process from the empirical decision-making to the scientific decision-making. The scientific decision-making is a decision-making course, which uses scientific ways of thinking, scientific decision-making technology and scientific procedures. It emerged after the 1940s in the 20th century, because system theory, information theory, control theory and computer have generated and use widely in that ages. Scientific decisions become a goal which the grass-root administration leader must reach.The decision ability of grass-root administration leader is the decision ability of the leaders, who is at the grass-root administrative leadership positions, perform primary functions of leadership and have primary administrative leadership power in townships or counties.2. The analysis to the significance of improving the decision ability.First of all, decision-making is the key link of public administration. It runs through the entire activities. The process of the grass-root leadership is the process of developing and implementing decisions. So improving the decision ability will enable grass-root administrative activities smoothly. Second, because the implementation of the grass-root decision-making, that the grass-root decision-making is the kind of decision in how to implement the instructions from superiors on the whole. Good decision ability can integrate the upper, middle and lower levels of decision-making goals effectively. Grass-root governments can complete the superior tasks creatively and promote the development of various undertakings comprehensively. Third, if they have good decision ability, the grass-root governments can cooperate with the central authorities actively and complete the new mandate in china.3. The reasons of constraining the grass-root administration leader's decision ability in current China.The decision ability of the grass-root administration leader has rapidly increased after the reform and opening but reality has a lot of problems. First, the executive decision-making system of grass-root level is incomplete. The operation systems of decision-making have problems; Decision-making systems do not meet adequately; Decision-making procedures are not standard; there is few decision-making system to punish mistakes; The level of civic participation is low and the enthusiasm is difficult to mobilize. Second, the quality of the grass-root administrative leadership is not too high, including their knowledge, mental and psychological. The last, there is Bounded Rationality in the decision-making process. The main thinking and decision-making systems will restrict the decision ability.4. The basic way of improving the grass-root administration leader's decision ability.First, the text thinks we should improve the grass-root administrative decision-making system. Not as the top decision-making establishment as well, grass-root government cannot gather the functional structure because of its character. This method lies in improving operational mechanisms mainly, which include the principles, methods, procedures and accountability mechanisms of decision operating. Second, the grass-root leaders should continue to enhance the theoretical level, and optimize the knowledge structure, develop good habits of thinking and sound decision-making through by the day-to-day psychological study, practice and training, so that they can improve their quality and meet the needs of grass-root work and social development.5. Aggregate transcriptTo address the problem that the grass-root decision-making errors are worsening in current china, this article analyzes one of the important reasons for the systematic—decision ability of the grass-roots administration leader. Then the paper raises the basic way of improving the grass-root administration leader's decision ability comprehensively and systematically. This is also the innovation in this paper.