Tentative Discussion On Policy-Implementation-Hindrance Of The Causes Of Formation And Countermeasures

PIH hinders efficient realization of targets of public policytremendously, weakens achievements of governmental administration,endangers interests of both the CPC and our nation, and threatens the wholesociety' s harmony. The problem about PIH is the blockage of mechanism ingame among public policy actually. PIH incorporates concretely that ordersare not implemented after they have been made, prohibitions are not haltedafter they have been made; countermeasures are produced after superiorpolicies have been made. The various factors existing among PIH are theblockage of mechanism in game among public policy actually. There are suchvarious factors causing the formation of PIH as inaccurate informationbecause of the hindrance from the system of administration power, distortedachievements in post by junior leading cadres and a time lag existing betweenpublic policy-making and policy-implementation; a collision between thenational macroscopic policy based on the overall situation or the long-termbenefits and the partial or present benefits in the execution; an imbalancebetween altruism and selfishness of the policy executors and some influencesby consciousness of feudal clan system and human relationships. The highlightfor the prevention of PIH is the mediation or remolding of mechanism in gameamong public policy. The concrete countermeasures are to separate the Partyand government clearly, to strengthen the relations between the Party' sorganizations and the People' s Congress; to strengthen all kinds ofresponsibility systems such as the accountability system of administrationofficers and the auditing system of achievements of public policy; tostrengthen all kinds of trainings for the official; to keep all kinds ofmessage passing unimpeded and grasp the situation of different parts byperfecting hearing system, perfecting the system of all levels of inquiriesand reports to the authorities, investigating and studying on the spot andfollowing the mass line, and so on; to try to make the public decision-making be scientific, democratic and procedural; to standardize and regularize theentitlement and authority of decision-making among public policy; to haveoverall consideration based on the coordination of partial interests for thedecision-makers of the public policy; to make the authority of weighingadministration be scientific, standard and detailed. It is a core link withsubstantial significance for the modernization of administration whether thepublic policy can be implemented effectively or not. To popularizeelectronic government affairs, realize the popularity and the hightransparency of openness in government affairs and the modernization ofadministration actively...