Study On Administrative Village Merges In China

Through the practice inspection, this article discovered that for the village's territory management system and the village territory plan layout cannot follow the economical development step, the administrative village construction in our country was lack of the reasonable plan arrangement, and the lag administrative village plan cannot satisfy the need of the economy development, and has had a series of contradictions and the question. The administrative village merge carries on is precisely in our country economy, social and the macroscopic environment has in the transformation situation, and it's for the purpose of the realization from the original system arrangement non- balanced to new balanced request. It's one kind of administrative village system vicissitude, this also is the basic agent which the administrative village merge appears. But the economic environment, the social environment and the political context in and so on external environment vicissitude is the administrative village merges concrete agent and the contributory cause.From the region's crosswise compares, China's administrative village merge has two ways: Migration type merge and Stationary type merge. This article first take the narration to the administrative village merge effect, then through the analysis to our country administrative village merge case obtains three factors that affect the administrative village merge: Position layout factor, economic agent, society cultural element. And take the conclusion as that in our country's eastern area and the mid-west area whose economy comparatively more developed and the plain area where gathers population, the administrative village merge is feasible, but in the undeveloped mountainous area and the rough terrain area are not suitably to carry on the merge in particular. Carries on the administrative village merge in the developed area to be supposed to consider the entire village territory economy the development, so the administrative village merge may carry on and adopt the migration type merge with construction center village synchronization. But carries on the administrative village merge in the general area to be supposed to focus to the current actual situation take saves the cost, simplifies the village service expenditure as the starting point, and adopts the stationary type merge. As the countryside area most basic region management organization, the administrative village is same with other organization, and also has the best scale scope. This article in the model transaction expense theory foundation, unifies really investigates and studies the material, to determined the mentality and the method of the administrative village best scale from the transaction cost theory's angle, and have carried on the preliminary estimate to the administrative village's best scale, obtained that the investigated local administrative village's best scale scope to be supposed in the region scale 3.8 square kilometers, and the population scale is in2,102 people to 3,102 people.The paper main content is divided seven chapters to carry on. First chapter is the introduction, mainly points out the paper selected topic background, the significance and the goal, domestic and foreign research tendency, as well as research mentality and method and so on. Second chapter is the administrative village historical evolution, tracks down the path of the administrative village development, introduced the present development situation of the administrative village and the administrative village merges background as well as the present situation of the administrative village merge. Third chapter for the administrative village merge agent, elaborated the administrative village system vicissitude theory, and has analyzed the administrative village merge agent from the theory angle. Fourth chapter for the analysis of administrative village merge macroscopic factor, there has these primary factors affected the administrative village merge though analyzed from the macroscopic angle: the natural position layout factor, the economic agent and the society cultural element. Fifth chapter for the analysis of administrative village's best scale in microscopic economic, from the microscopic angle's view through the theory Transaction expense analysis, obtains the determination method and the standard of the administrative village's best scale. Sixth chapter for administrative village merge plan design. Seventh chapter is the conclusion.