Legal Rules And Regulations And Limit Of Network Supervision Of Public Opinion

The network supervision of public opinion is the public forms the public opinion with the aid of the network to carry on the surveillance the behavior, is the supervision of public opinion new form and the important part.The same tradition supervision of public opinion compares, the network supervision of public opinion has quickly, the content rapidly widespread, free, anonymous, the participation widespread and so on the characteristics.It is playing the vital role in the surveillance public authority, safeguards the rights of citizens, the communication public sentiment public opinion, the melt society crisis, the maintenance judicature fairly, and promotion social justice. However, the network supervision of public opinion also is a double-edged sword, its appearance also gives the society to bring many negative influences, the main performance is: The network supervision of public opinion is not in accordance with the facts, the network supervision of public opinion right infringement, seeks profit, the intervention judicature by the supervision of public opinion, affects the jurisdiction independence, the harm public security and so on .Is precisely based on above reason, carried on the society to the network supervision of public opinion to control already becomes the modern society people's basic mutual vision .In the government by law today which trusts generally, comes through the legal method to the network supervision of public opinion to carry on the rules and regulations is the most reasonable choice. Rests on "Constitution", the model had the theory and links to our country's reality, may establish carries on the legal rules and regulations to the network supervision of public opinion some basic principles, these principles mainly have the form valid principle, the public interest principle, the right balance principle, the necessary principle, the least limit principle, afterwards pursue punish the principle. At the same time, carries on the legal rules and regulations to the network supervision of public opinion also to have to process below relates: conflict and balance between network supervision of public opinion and citizen right of reputation, and citizen right of privacy , and conservative national secret , and jurisdiction independence.In the modern society, comes the standard network supervision of public opinion using the law is in the world the majority national general procedure, but the legal rules and regulations also have its limitation, this mainly is because the network supervision of public opinion particularity and legal itself flawed causes.Thus more may take the procedure is, in the insistence law rules and regulations primarily foundation, simultaneously utilizes many kinds of methods to carry on the synthesis rules and regulations to the network supervision of public opinion, these methods mainly have: Technical control, profession autonomy, network morals and so on. Through to these method synthesis utilization, realizes to the network public opinion effective management, displays the network supervision of public opinion to safeguard the civil liberty right fully the realization, surveillance government public authority operation, aspect and so on promotion social justice just realization functions.