| Old-age care is the basic rational kernel of filial piety culture,which is also a basic code of ethic in the Chinese society.From the ancient till today ,filial piety culture has been playing an important role in the social security system.which based on family provide for the aged.Facing the serious conditions that china has entered into the aged stage while she is still quite poor.Under the background that the filial piety culture is impacted by modern civilization,the generation gap conflicts day by day ,the function of supporting parents in family is weaker and weaker ,how to solve the problem of old -age care and ensure the old people's rights is very important, which is concerned as a focus by our country and our society.This text is trying to research the old in rural area who are rejected by the social security system,standing on the angles between parents and children separately analizing parents and children's demands and difficulties,and understanding their expectation and discontent to each other. And giving the explaination from the anthropology culture angles,pointing out that the family old-age care mode is in harmony with china's culture.In a long time ,parents still mainly rely on children ,and the family old -age care mode still remain the basic mode of supporting parents.Supporting the old in the rural area is the difficult point and the weak link.It is a pretty difficult project to solve the rural supporting problems.First of all,the traditional culture of respecting the old. Should be inherited while the modern culture of respecting the old be promoted.The modern culture of respecting the old should be with new meanings,new features and new functions.Many anthropologists proved that people's behaviors are the parts of the complex social system,not just individual's dream for the ideal life.In the new age of building all-round better off and harmonious society,people have got to know the new meaning and new development for the behavior of supporting the old.
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