Research On Power Configuration About The Regulation Of Natural Monopolies

The natural monopoly industries, which are usually considered to be reasonably certain existence of monopoly, can be exempted from the anti-monopoly law. These sectors in various countries are controlled strictly by government. The government, through market access and price monitoring, quality control, social responsibility and other regulatory means, and guide these enterprises in a monopoly position in healthy competition.It does not mean that all businesses of the natural monopoly industries are all have the nature of natural monopoly. Generally speaking, non-competitive business is the only means through which the realization of the fixed network business, and they have marked the nature of monopoly. The other business is competitive, does not have monopoly nature.After the "People's Republic of China Anti-Monopoly Law" promulgated, to the natural monopoly industries, it will be regulated by the anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies and the regulatory agencies at the same time. How to carry out the law enforcement effectively, will be an even more important task.The writer will look into the eyes of the natural monopoly industries, the Government on its regulated industry regulation and competition laws and regulations of the anti-monopoly law enforcement, started in-depth exposition of the "anti-monopoly" law enacted just to maintain the existing pattern of law enforcement premise, how effective coordination and harmonization of anti-monopoly law enforcement functions.In this article, it uses comparative analysis, historical analysis, as well as interdisciplinary research analysis, studying in-depth of the countries of the anti-monopoly law on the natural monopoly industries, except on the history about the exemption of the application of the anti-monopoly law was gradually weakened, and gradually expand the application of the anti-monopoly law. The conclusion is that the anti-monopoly law enforcement work is a systematic engineering . The anti-monopoly law enforcement can not completely replaces the regulatory systems at present. Therefore, it is necessary to build a mechanism of cooperation and coordination between the industry regulatory agencies and anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies , and fully displays the function of the entire system resources.