| This dissertation, by combining theory with practice, and historical experience with the current demands, by using multi-discipline method of study of philosophy, culture and historiography, studies humanism in traditional military culture for the first time.Any military culture of civilized form has a close connection with value pursue and the realistic needs with this civilized survival and development, also has consistency of history and logic with the social ideology form overall develop evolution. By the influence of Chinese ancient economic environment, political thought and culture, Chinese traditional military culture formed a kind of gradually conscious: Traditional military culture emphasizes what dominating the foundation of war isn't "fate" but "person"; Affect to attacking war result factor, timeliness and land productivity and ware shrewd etc. are queued after "person"; Attack the purpose of war, morality and justice and" people's livelihood" will be put before benefit. This kind of thought of respecting person can be found on every layer surface that permeates in Chinese ancient military campaign. It runs through in entire military historical campaign. It is ideological to have formed humanism in traditional military culture. On this foundation, the author abstracts traditional military humanism leading nature—morals doctrine and its expression from the major feature of Chinese traditional culture: The idealness of the politicalness of purpose, the group of value orientation and realization means. And joining the army matter the relation of cultural and military behavior, the dissertation analyses traditional military person ideological double historical influence. Based on above analysis, in the 4th part of the article, with the new challenge of our military construction in new military transform, the author analyses what beneficial hints humanism in traditional military culture can offer for the PLA's "revolution"" modernization "and" normalization ".
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