The Analysis Of The National Problems Under The Background Of Globalization

In the opinion of the Marxists,the national problem is part of the social problems. The nationalism as one of the national problems becomes more and more attractive in today's globalization. The development of the human society can't dissociate with the nationalism as well as the gobalization. However, these two have their own advantages and disadvantage. Under the influence of these two factors, the international political and economic relationships undertake some profound changes and regulations which make the international societies full of contraditions. Nationalism as a kind of ideology and social practice activity, plays an important role in the history of human development. The main features of the human development nowadays are that the international relations beome closer and closer, the communication of human being becomes more and more frequent and the characteristics of globalization become more and more obvious.The cause of the prosprerity of nationalism in the gobalization process, its reflection means as well as its influence on the construction of harmonious world arouse my research interest. However, the problem of nationalism is a very complex social problem. It plays a versatile role in the development of human history. So in order to evaluate it,certain social historical conditions must be taken into consideration. Therefore, the research angle and research metholody are very important. So at first, the cause of the prospesity of nationalism in the background of globalization is introduced. One one hand, the stimulative role of globalization with the reflection of unequeal problems deepen the contraditions of these two factors; on the other hand, the national policies of some countries generate the national contraditons which result in the national segregation movement and cause lots of negative effects to today's human society. The problems resulting form nationalism affect the construction of the harmonious world seriously and at the same time motivate my thinking. So this paper aims to analyze the cause and effect of these problems and find a rational, open and cooperative way to deal with the globalization and nationalism. It will provide some valuable suggestions to human development and finally facilitate the construction of the harminous world.Through the literature review, the researches of most of the scholars at home and abroad have the problem of methoglody unviersally. From the point view of methodology, their researches of this problem just limit to the paradigm of certain field. There is no theory to absorb all of the research fruits and get a more comprehensive method to deal with this problem. So it is impossible to master the characteristics of today's globalization, the multiple relations of the nationalism and globalization as well as the features of the nationalism on the whole. This afffects the deep and pofound research of this problem. Thus to solve this problem, a revolution of methodology, that is, the methodology of philosophy is needed. This paper attempts to apply the methodology of Marxist material view of history to study the national problem systematically from the standpoint of human development history under the background of globalization.This paper mainly includes five chapters. Chapter 1 is an introduction, which is mainly about the guiding thoughts and the literature review of the nationalism reaearch under the background of globalization as well as the rational of this paper.Chapter 2 is the globalization and nationalism. This part mainly includes the globalized background as well as the analysis of nationalism.Chapter 3 is about the reason of the nationlism under background of globalizatoon.It mainly analyze the impingement of the upheavals of the Eastern Europe and the disaggregation of USSR; the influence of the two misinterrupted theories as well as the unstability of the old world order. Chapter 4 is about the conflict between globalization and nationalism.It includes political nationalism;economic nationalism;cultural nationalism.Chapter 5 is mainly about in the opinion of the Marxists,how does the conflict of nationalism undertake.