Village Public Space: Construction Of Order And Community Integration

Modernization sweeping the urban society also gradually spread to rural society, leading to the village in an unprecedented social changes. On the basic social fact of Village changes", in this study I will continue to use the research paradigm of the State and social which generally accepted by the academic community , I will Inherit the academic traditionOf "public domain" created by Arendt and Habermas and I will Reference these research results on the public space at home and abroad, especially the ascendant results of public space research in urban and sporadic results of public space research in village. I will try to apply the public space as a perspective of analysis to study the mountain villages of northern Sichuan. In more detail, I will take public space as a perspective to depict an edge of the village community operating mode from one side and to explain its operating rules and the development trend.In a certain sense to research the singular sense of public space for example, teahouses and temples, wells, etc. can easily achieve the purpose of "see reflected in the full picture". But no matter what is the teahouse, temples or wells are just one kind of public space in the community rather than the only one. Especially in the rural community teahouses and temples, wells and other public space complement each other and promote each other. It is precisely these pluralistic public space, the villagers together to meet the social, leisure, table Italy, and other basic needs, thereby promoting the integration of the community, maintain social stabilityIn view of this, this village in northern Sichuan was the case object, and will try to villages of public space is divided into three types of ideals: to worship and belief in God heterosexual activities mainly public space to contact and exchange activities mainly of day-to-day public Space and to control and governance activities mainly of a political nature of public space, and were discussed in detail their state-like structure, formation mechanism, and the Evolution of the villages in order to maintain and construct meaning. Finally, to further explore the villages in the value of public space, characteristics and limits, and the modern state of growth and change in the village public space Rise and Fall of the relations and other issues.A public space like a small magnetic field, will attract the villagers together, so that they are in the "others" the presence of light on the stage as much as performance, talked about, they constitute the villages of public space systems have to maintain a village society, So that it will be one of the scattered "potato" integration in the village Community "sacks", the entire village to Xingsu order. But the influence of various factors, the traditional public space has been or is being tended to digestion. Starting from the economic efforts to promote peasants to increase income from the political focus on the development and implementation of large-agricultural policy, to a certain extent, may achieve good results, and promote the development of villages. However, some villages in particular the edge of villages in these vigorous action remained under a "fixed place" and even signs of regression. Based on this, the study said that economic and political measures are important, but the key to the village or community should stand on the whole stand, as far as possible to restore some of the traditional public space and Xingsu some new public space, thus activating the traditional morality, Human ethics, gathered substantial social capital, villages order to achieve reconstruction and community integration purposes.