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The Practice And Historical Enlightenment Of The Communist Party Of China To Build A Harmonious Border Area During The Yan'an Period

Posted on:2009-10-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C J WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360245959306Subject:Chinese Communist Party
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In October, 1935, Chinese Workers' and Peasant's Red Army had got to northern Shaanxi after they have passed through all trials hardship and took a long way about 250 kilometers. Herefrom, Chinese revolution has entered to a brand-new stage , which leading patriotic soldiers and civilians of Communist Party of China resisting directly the fierce Japan aggressor. The northern Shaanxi queen who lays a foundation, has the hardship leading soldiers and civilians open up the Party and has based the area expands unceasingly and its population increases by unceasingly that its strength strengthens unceasingly when Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia base area has took form formally. On September 6, 1937, according to the agreement of Nationalist and Communist Parties, the Party has transformed the government of Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia revolutionary base areas from Soviet into the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area government. Conductor centre that the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area has leaded to fight the invading army throughout the country then that the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Chin, the Central military Commission of the PRC location draw, general rear of strategy, whose strategic position being the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and respectively anti-Japanese base area of enemy's rear area were extremely important.Shanxi, Gansu and Ningxia plain is one of the area being that old China politics is the darkest, economy is the poorest, culture falls behind most; it also adds the national enemies to go down to the Chinese native place, the Kuomintang diehard unceasingly makes Anti-communist the friction, the border area situation exceptionally is difficult, the party formulates any policy appears the deviation, its result all will be the disaster.In this internal and external troubles, the Party of Communist Party of China has depended on border area people tightly, the field has found creativeness overcoming the difficult panacea nostrum, border area has stepped off difficult position, Anti-Japanese War has got victory with common principle of Marxism and concrete Chinese revolution reality that time rapid and intense be tied in wedlock, ignorant rotten border area in former days impoverished and backward, become well-clad and well-fed, "harmonious politics border area " clear and bright. [1]The main body of this paper trying to describe and structure the harmonious border area hardship to Communist Party of China attempting to carry out overall view style , is arranges full text according to "why to building the logic how to build the thinking and the enlightenment ":Part I is illustrate that the Communist Party of China structures harmonious border area necessity and possibility. The rightness being that are surely enter, possibility is then from aspect such as Party's character, the times need from Party mainly leads necessity, talented person carries out explanation during the past aspect such as condition, border area environment.Part II is concerned that the Communist Party of China structures concrete act adopted by harmonious border area. It includes aspect such as political economy, culture, society which regarded as very act and has content rich. Purpose is very clearly and definitely, everything that resisting Japanese invasion, all for victory, everything for the people. Include several the following aspects concretely as a matter of fact, mainly: The border area structuring harmony push forward within the party uniting harmoniously, firstly, which persistent sets up a shining example and persistent push forward within the party is uniting harmoniously. Secondly, it pushes forward democracy and the legal system building persistently, establish the solid political basis for to structuring harmonious border area. Thirdly, it pushes forward economic development persistently, establish solid material conditions for to structuring harmonious border area. Fourthly, it pushes forward culture persistently educating hygiene cause, culture improving border area people quality and general level of the health. Fifth, defend inside of border area stabilizing, advocate fine moral values, establish solid social security for to structuring harmonious border area. This a whole set of policies putting into effect, the maximum field has aroused extensive border area people participating in political economy, fervency , border area that culture , society build have changed never-ending changes and improvements. Politics Clear and Bright , common people are harmonious and happy here , society is stable, become the whole nation was rich in the youthful spirit place progress most , most , what Mao Zedong says exactly as at that time: "Do not once have corrupt and evil officials here, two do not have despotic landlords, three do not gamble, four do not have a prostitute, five do not have a concubine, six do not have a beggar, seven person who do not band together for selfish purpose , eight gas of not being low in spirits, nine person is not rubbed meal, ten person does not make national calamity fortune ". [2]Part III illustrates that the Communist Party of China structures the harmonious border area history enlightenment. Social harmony is that past dynasties people diligent the ideal running after the target being also that Communist Party of China is that makes great efforts to struggle. But though Party hardship trial structuring harmonious society in border area, being still one kind of not very conscientious behavior, have embodied our Party sufficiently being able to control an overall situation , single out and tackle the principal contradiction , realize excellent target leadership skills smoothly all the time; the party has also embodied sufficiently, serving the people wholeheartedly, purpose representing overwhelming majority of the people benefit foundation all the time. In whose hardship trial, which also though existence some deficiency, but be a universally recognized, glorious history of accomplishment, both whose experience and lesson will become the present age structure building precious wealth of harmonious society of socialism with Chinese characteristics. In my opinion, the reason scan Party structuring harmonious border area act which have several the following enlightenments to be worthy for us to engrave on deeply at least: the party member cadre must strengthen public servant's consciousness, serve the people wholeheartedly; Answer the various problem structuring what harmonious society process middle appears, the leading cadre must reinforce unceasingly studying; Finish protecting the environment, the human being and the nature making the great efforts to come true the harmoniously coexisting.
Keywords/Search Tags:Yan'an period, the Communist Party of China the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Area, Harmonious society
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