Research On The Reform Of Secret Society By The Communist Party Of China In Yan'an Period

After the Communist Party of China settled in northern Shaanxi,based on the analysis of the situation,it brought the secret society with deep social foundation into the scope of the United Front,and formulated and implemented a series of strategies for striving for and reforming it.With the deepening of the War of Resistance Against Japan,the feudal backwardness of the secret society has become increasingly apparent,trying to develop and grow with the help of the chaotic situation.In addition,the Kuomintang and the Japanese puppet's political lure and solicitation to the secret society have aggravated the hardship of the work of the CPC's secret society.In the complex and difficult political struggle,the CPC adopted flexible and flexible united front strategy,which greatly eliminated the backward factors in secret society,not only consolidated and expanded the anti-Japanese National United front,but also played a positive role in maintaining social order in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.This paper takes Yan'an period as the historical background,and takes the secret social policy of the Communist Party of China as the research object.According to the general idea of the study,this paper is divided into six chapters,the main contents are as follows:The first chapter is the introduction.This paper introduces the background,methods and research status at home and abroad,highlights the new perspective of this study,and paves the way for the origin and layout of this paper.The second chapter mainly describes the development of the secret society in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region before the Anti-Japanese War.The reason why the secret society developed into a serious social problem after 1911 is due to the joint connection and interaction of various factors.Before the Anti-Japanese War,the abnormal prosperity of the secret society in Shaanxi and Gansu was mainly caused by natural disasters,political oppression,the scourge of soldiers and bandits and the feudal ideas in the countryside.And a large number of Party and Taoist gates showed regular development before and after the Anti-Japanese War.Chapter three elaborates the ideological basis and practical experience of the CPC in reforming the secret society in Yan'an period.The ideological basis of the CPC's struggle for the war of resistance against Japanese aggression in the secret society in Yan'an period mainly came from a large number of early secret social policies and experiences of the CPC.In order to achieve the goal of united front against secret society,the Communist Party of China reconfirmed the status of secret society throughout the country,adopted a series of policies to fight for resistance against secret society,and achieved positive results.But at the same time,due to the remnants of the "Left" thinking in the Party and insufficient understanding of the secret society,the CCP's secret social work has also made mistakes.Chapter four discusses the game process of the common secret society during the Anti-Japanese War.With the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan in an all-round way,the secret society,lured by the Kuomintang and the Japanese puppet,has undergone great internal polarization,showing strong political speculation.The Chinese Communist Party successfully transformed the secret society into a powerful anti-Japanese armed force by means of both political struggle and military encirclement and suppression,which ensured the final victory of the War of Resistance.At the same time,it has also greatly safeguarded the stability of social order in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.The fifth chapter summarizes the historical experience and practical enlightenment of the CCP in reforming the secret society in Yan'an period.The Communist Party of China has accumulated rich experience in the difficult and complex struggle with the secret society.For example,we should adopt flexible strategies and tactics and attach importance to mobilizing the strength of the masses.At the same time,we should persuade and educate all backward elements in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and carry out comprehensive social governance.These historical experiences can be used for reference in the current social governance issues.Chapter six elaborates the conclusion of this paper.As a deformed social organization,the secret society is a social problem that the rulers of successive dynasties in Chinese history have constantly suppressed,but have never been able to eradicate.In the war period,the Communist Party of China can not only guide them properly,educate them to reform,but also eliminate the social basis of their existence,which fully reflects the advancement of the people's regime and the scientific nature of the ruling of the Communist Party of China.