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A Legal Study On The Charity Organzation Of China

Posted on:2009-08-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360245967908Subject:Civil and Commercial Law
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The development level of public charity is a key measurement on the civilizations of certain society. The Chinese charity has been well developed since the Reform and Opening, including the founding and growth of charity institutes, charity services, and legal policies support form government, and international communications and collaborations. Caring the old and disable people, aiding orphans and financial support for education are becoming the important complement of governmental social security system. However, compared to developed countries, Chinese charity is still in the beginning phase. It is caused by the lack of awareness and support form government as well as poor recognition from citizens. Moreover, undeveloped academic studies on this theme are also a very problem. The existing academic studies on charity in China are focusing on the relationship between charity and government in a sociological view, studies on origin of charity in a historical view, and discussions in terms of revenue issues, but little exploitation on charity organization. With the increase of cases studies, problems involved with charity organization, such as poor public credibility, immature supervision, and unclear orientation are getting more serious. This dissertation aims to search possible approaches to the issues, like some practical legal and orientation problems for charity origination as a part for the entire research on this topic.The first chapter: introduction. Raise main issues, look into the significance of this study, and introduce the methodologies adopted.The second chapter: basic issues of charity organization. With the analysis on relative conceptions, it will examine the importance and categorization of charity organization. Particularly, the charity fund will be defined as Stiftung; and a review on both relative domestic and international background and status.The third chapter: a discussion on the legal relation of charity donation. It comes to the idea of the poor definition is the reason influencing the development of charity by analyzing on the legal relation of charity donation.The fourth chapter: establishing and improving the legal system of charity. This chapter mainly discusses the issue of improving the charity organization, which is connected to the former two chapters. Based on the Chinese background, this dissertation claims the importance of setting up the law of promoting charity, clarifying the role of NPO, charity organization as well as the relevant tax policy, in order to create a constructive environment for charity.
Keywords/Search Tags:Charity, Charity Organization, Charity Service Institute, Charity Fund
PDF Full Text Request
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