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The Research On The Functions Of Non-Governmental Organizations In China's Social System

Posted on:2010-09-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D X WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360272498325Subject:Social Security
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Modern social security system of society is the production of large-scale one. it is an important pillar of a market economy. As a basic social and economic system, are reflected in more government action, with the protection of the basic livelihood of the citizens to maintain social stability, promote economic development, main social justice and promotion of the important functions of national welfare. However, if the full sweep of social security by the Government is bound to bring about a bloated government agencies, inefficient impeded the transformation of government functions, financial burden, social security needs should not be met, and many other questions, so rely on the Government's efforts alone can not solve all of Social Security a single problem and the market mechanism can not be because of the provision of public goods and asymmetric information and other issues will lead to market failure, in addition to running the course of the market mechanism itself, such as the wealth gap will result in many new economic and social problems, and thus no ability to resolve a large number of the social security problem.Non-governmental organizations in the community because of its organizational structure of the special status, greater than the flexibility of government agencies, with close to the grassroots level, focusing on vulnerable social groups and higher work efficiency, etc., and non-governmental organizations with service delivery, information and expertise, the participation of society to support the unique resources, be able to make up for the lack of governmental organizations or the failure of the market mechanism. Domestic reform and international experience shows that non-governmental organizations, social security systems are an indispensable organization, the market plays an irreplaceable role. In this paper, the following aspects of non-governmental organizations in our country the role of social security to study the issues of research and exploration:Summary of the first chapter is to study, first of all, the proposal raises questions for social security and non-governmental organizations to define the concept and described the current domestic and international non-governmental organizations at the role of social security research are reviewed. Chapter II focuses on the non-governmental organizations at the role of social security and insufficient. Non-governmental organizations with the government and enterprises do not have the strengths and characteristics of social security at the development of our country have played an enormous role, but our country non-governmental organizations is still in its initial stage, at their own legal system and there are still a variety of areas such as inadequate. This part of the issue is the comprehensive overview .Chapter 2 is practical aspects of non-governmental organizations in the social security need to play a role. Welfare pluralism, cooperation, and governance theory, third-party management theory for non-governmental organizations to participate in Social Security to provide a theoretical basis, these theories are from a different perspective of non-governmental organizations in the social security need to play a role, and our country because of the existence of "market failure" and "government failure", but also non-governmental organizations are involved in the provision of social security in the conditions. To take on part of Chapter IV, the introduction of non-governmental organizations at the role of social security is reasonable. Non-governmental organizations and social security will not only have the goal of consistency and non-governmental organizations involved in a lot of areas of social security through social assistance and social welfare to play a role in promoting China's social security system further developed. Chapter V is introducing the foreign non-governmental organizations and the specific practice of practical experience, sum up our country of its non-governmental organizations to play a better role in the revelation of social security. Finally concluding remarks are part of the overall context of the article for further grooming and briefly review our country shows the non-governmental organizations in promoting the continuous development of the social security system in the process of playing an irreplaceable role in confidence.The social security system as a social system is in essence the government's actions, but this does not mean that the government should do it all, the social security system does not exclude the participation of other subjects. With the change of government functions, the reform of social security needs of society, the international community to protect the overall trend of development and self-development non-governmental organizations are all non-governmental organizations in the field of social security there is the necessity and rationality of its existence. At the same time when the market and government failures in the state, we must force the introduction of a third party, that is, non-governmental organizations, to make up for the market functions and the functions of the government on social issues at the loss.Non-governmental organizations as a relatively independent of the government, enterprises, and the Government of the society on an equal footing the main treatment is to improve the social management of our government partners and assistants, but also to promote the development of social security society plays an important role. Mainly reflect in: the expression of interest to serve as channels of communication between the Government and the people, the process of democratization; broaden employment channels to ease the employment pressure; the protection of vulnerable groups, and safeguard social equity. Of course, non-governmental organizations is important in our country's development they also face a major shortage of talent, quality of service is not high, the corresponding legal system and limited financial resources to absorb the question and so on. This is not only called on the Government to the development of non-governmental organizations to give the corresponding policy support, but also for non-governmental organizations to play their non-profit, social, and service advantages of country really become a solid, stable and healthy development of the force.In short, non-governmental organizations in the social security system in our country is still in its initial stage of development, but also required the Government to be on economic and policy support and guidance given to the appropriate norms. Of course, the development of non-governmental organizations also can not be separated from other factors, such as the continued growth of the socio-economic, socio-cultural level of civilization, as well as non-governmental organizations, such as their own efforts. However, we should trust, set up at the market of the economic development of the social security system, the non-governmental organizations must also be greater development path in line with Chinese characteristics, cultural and social development.
Keywords/Search Tags:Non-governmental organizations, Social security, Government, Market
PDF Full Text Request
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