The Phenomenon Of Contemporary Chinese City Begging Management

Vagrants and beggars are in the situation, whether in developed or developing countries exist. Beggars in the history of existence as a situation in a large number of contemporary, others members of society constitute an impact on healthy living, hinder the coordinated development of society, causing widespread public concern about the situation of social disorder. Therefore, studying the phenomenon of begging the question of governance to build a harmonious society has a certain theoretical and practical significance.In this paper, first of all, begging on the current situation of China's social analysis and reflection. Groups of beggars, as well as visits to investigate the basis of the relevant departments, through the integration of literature, summed up the characteristics of staff begging, begging way, an analysis of the causes of begging situation and development trends. Contemporary Chinese city begging phenomenon markedly increased quantity, vocational, and group, fraudulent situation begging generalized trends.Secondly, this article by analyzing the situation begging to clarify the negative impact of governance begging the importance and necessity of the situation. Situation of the city begging against the main performance: the impact of city's image, trampled on citizens charitable assistance of love, social unrest induced by factors, such as violation of norms of socialist spiritual civilization. If begging and difficult personnel problems are not promptly and effectively resolved, will not only endanger the social stability, and healthy development of economic constraints, thereby hurting the interests of other members of society. Therefore, the city need to be sorted out vagrants and beggars.The Chinese government in the governance situation of the city on begging in the system construction and practical efforts are stepped up, but they are lengthy and expensive, with little success, mainly as follows: First, "aid management approach" to deal with the effect of question begging poor. "Aid management approach" since the implementation of town begging situation unabated, or even "begging explosive development" trends, for urban management are facing an unprecedented pressure. Are two individuals or civil society participation in governance of the few, not fully exert the power of society. Are three order increase in the cost of increased fiscal spending.Based on China's current governance situation begging the difficulties faced by this article to explore the visual scene into the international community, through begging foreign personnel management practices and experiences are compared and sum up, we can see that the foreign forces to participate in civil society and the depth of relief breadth is greater than China, and China on the true meaning of the "social" role of aid has not been effective, norms exert; begging foreign aid personnel and implementing the "Help People to Help Themselves" concept, focusing on psychological counseling, job training, etc., while the Chinese social assistance is limited to the temporary movement of relief and livelihood of the dredge, vagrants and beggars on the quality of training is rarely associated with. Learn Chinese and foreign management of begging through the different situation for our country's governance situation of begging provides a useful reference.Finally, urban governance situation of the city begging to consider, propose a government, communities, institutions, public aid to the common idea, insist Category relief, classification management principles. Government's duty is to formulate policies and regulations, providing material assistance to rescue the concept of advocacy. Communities, the main duty is to mobilize social resources to create social support networks, especially to play the role of professional social workers, vagrants and beggars to provide targeted assistance. Relief stations for vagrants and beggars on our country aid management institutions should help to re-set and the delineation of functions, improve the capacity of relief.On the other hand, because of vagrants and beggars are the labor market less competitive, lower-capacity General by unequal treatment of a predicament, as well as willing to vagrants and beggars, ignore the self-esteem self-reliance of vulnerable groups. If only the material assistance to them or by imposing a mandatory law, not on their inherent ability to develop, did not allow them to have a subjective "sense of ownership", you can not eradicate the bad habit of vagrants and beggars. Therefore, through the creation of interactive opportunities, and guide work, reward, and guide work, etc., vagrants and beggars to the development of endogenous capacities and strengthen their behavior, moral education, enhance conscious awareness of their behavior, so that vagrants and beggars achieve the greatest degree self-reliance self-help, allow them to return to society.Solve the question begging and charges overnight from the long-term strategic point of view, we must vigorously develop the social economy, improve the social assistance system, set up the integration of urban and rural minimum living security system, reform of the emergency disaster relief system, and promote social welfare facilities, and guide private reasonable force rescue personnel occupational begging.Governance measures in the short term, must pass legislation to strengthen the Rangers personnel to regulate and manage and improve the aid management system, rationalize the management of the working mechanism of relief, from the department do a good job on the coordination of relief system with the relevant department, the system convergence, improve aid management level.