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The Study On Early Marx's Philosophy Of Right

Posted on:2010-06-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G H SuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360272498973Subject:Marxist philosophy
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The criticism of Hegel's philosophy of right ,in which Marx establishes materialism and initially establishes historical materialism is an important works about changing Marx's view of the world. Though this book is an unfinished manuscript, it gives great enlightenment to us. We must pay attention to social and cultural conditions at that time when we study young Marx's philosophy of right.Young Marx lived in the times that capitalism was just beginning to emerge in Germany. In this period, feudal forces were powerful of iron rule, and freedom was throttled mercilessly. Marx's theoretical knowledge were tested out by rigorous social reality. He realized it was different between ideal and reality concerning belief and respect about Hegel's thought of right and state for young Marx. When social reality contradicted his theory, Marx's idea begin to change. His probing eyesight was back from heaven to ground. There were some debate about the tree theft law and discussion of the living conditions of the people at Moselle area at that time. There difficulties become Marx's"distressed doubt", in order to address, Marx begun a new journey of thought.In a sense, difficult and tortuous history of the development of human beings is a freedom struggle for the human longing for liberty, the pursuit of freedom and continuing to open up the road . Hegel's philosophy of freedom belongs to the spiritual world. But Marx hoped looking for freedom of a secular in the real world. Although he hasn't pointed out the path of human liberation at that time, it is on the horizon. He realized the freedom of the people is very difficult to achieve in Germany under the rule of Prussia. Feuerbach's materialism is a catalyst that Marx establish historical materialism. Feuerbach criticized Hegel's defects of"reversal of the subject and the predicate". This reversal are a key that Marx break out of Hegel's logic system. Marx exceeds, criticizes and liquidates Hegel's philosophy of right on this bridge of Feuerbach.Marx established the world view of materialism. He made a clear distinction the boundary with Hegel's idealism. Escaping from Hegel's initial followers, he become the critics of the result of Hegel's theory. Thousands of years of philosophy and the direction of its development was pulled to the practice by young Marx. As religious critics on young Hegelians movement initially, he changed to the political criticism and social criticism. Marx begun to change the developing direction of the world when philosophers were interpreting the world.Marx's philosophy is no longer of any significance on the theory of philosophy, but a practical philosophy. Practice, which target is remoulding the people's world out look, is the soul of the practice of philosophy. It is not to explain the concept or aspect of the world but also to be a concrete reality ,real people's perceptual activity.
Keywords/Search Tags:Young Marx, Philosophy of right, State
PDF Full Text Request
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