The Research Of Our Government Policies In Connection With Voluntary Service

Volunteer spirit is the soul of the voluntary service activities, it is from the traditional concept of charity evolved, is a voluntary, unpaid and income to participate in the promotion of human development, and promote the spirit of social progress. China from the Chinese mainland in 1990 the first official since the establishment of volunteer groups, volunteer service organization for social welfare,environme- ntal development and protection of human rights, made an indelible contribution to China's social stability and harmonious development of the spare no effort The catalytic and promotional role. However, due to China's current government policies still exist some shortcomings: too strict social groups of the access system, which greatly limits the civil development of voluntary service organizations, volunteer service organizations of government policies favoring the serious result of the Government and the people duality, the lack of a unified national volunteer legislation, local volunteer legislative imperfections serious blow to the enthusiasm of volunteers, the legitimate rights and interests of volunteers can not be effectively guaranteed, the state fiscal and tax preferential policies for law enforcement in place, inadequate benefits, etc. seriously hindered the development of voluntary service. Therefore, China's current government policies on research, exploring the reasons for the policy shortcomings, and to explore ways to improve the policy is a certain amount of academic and practical value.This paper analyzes the voluntary spirit of volunteers, the meaning of voluntary service and voluntary service on China's role in social development: the role of lubricants, cultural enlightenment function of social integration, and promote government reform. And analysis of the Government in the development of voluntary services should take responsibility. At the same time, against the Government's current policy, from a legal basis to support such areas as financial analysis of its advantages, the policy reasons for the missing, and ultimately improve the Government's policy to make a few suggestions.Articles were divided into three parts:The first part is the meaning of voluntary service and voluntary service in the development of the Government's responsibility. First of all, is voluntary, the voluntary spirit of the concept of voluntary service in detail and focus on the meaning of voluntary services described, the meaning of voluntary service in the international community differ, in this article, mainly from China's domestic volunteer service to study the meaning and detailed voluntary service voluntary service in our development. At the same time, analysis of the modern society, the Government and voluntary service organizations the relationship between the government and focus on the development of voluntary service in the process of responsibility.The second part is our government's active role in the current policy and analysis of existing problems. This section is the focus of the article, a total is divided into three sections. Section I is the current policy of the Government and its positive role in the analysis. Mainly based on existing laws and regulations, to promote the Government's Chief, the Government funds and other material support to analyze the three areas. Section II is the Government's current policy analysis of existing problems. Laws and regulations from the building is inadequate, the Government promoted a negative effect on the executive, the Government's fiscal and tax preferential policies, such as not in place to analyze the three areas. Section III of the reasons for lack of Government's current policy analysis. This section is mainly from two points of analysis. From the Government's power to analyze: As China's civil society is not mature in the sound produced by the social system, culture, lack of precipitation in the two countries and social traditions, and social development requires government to promote top-down, thereby volunteer service organizations has led to the dual nature of the Government and the people, obviously the tendency of the executive. Government and voluntary services from the communication point of view of organizations, volunteer service organizations and government systems have different words. Discourse system of government as official, and voluntary organizations, a number of words the system is even more rich. Different discourse system, decided to think of different ways and angles, resulting in a voluntary service organization with the cooperation of the Government can not very well, is not conducive to the development of voluntary service.The third part is the Government's current policy of reform and improvement. Part of this is the most important articles. The article is divided into four sections. First section is mainly to create a favorable legal environment for starting to set out. On the one hand, the dual start by reforming the existing management system: reduce the access threshold, to strengthen the supervision and management of late, breaking the existing law limits the size of community organizations. On the other hand, volunteers from the civil service as soon as possible and improve the organization of the Basic Law to write special rules and regulations: First, the state should be read in conjunction with China's specific national conditions, according to different levels of society, set up and perfect each other supporting laws, regulations, rules and regulations. Second, improve the volunteer service as soon as possible to protect the rights and interests of volunteers. Section II is to improve the political and social relations between the Government and the voluntary services to build organizational modes of cooperation. This is mainly from the first, clear the government's functions, from simple control and management to oversee the gradual transformation of the indirect control mechanisms. Voluntary service organizations so that gradually improve its own independence and to promote the development of voluntary service organizations. Secondly, the relaxation of the tube to do the control of voluntary service organizations to strengthen the private voluntary organizations to support services. Section III is to adjust fiscal policy to expand access to capital. First of all, to adjust fiscal policy, the Government's financial assistance to be funded by a grant competition. The second is to implement the public to donate as soon as possible tax relief policies and regulations: to increase the donor's tax abatement policy, the expansion of tax concessions to achieve the institutionalization of Democratic donations. Section IV is to establish incentive mechanisms voluntary service. Mainly to the following incentives: 1, the Government has to the promotion of voluntary service to increase public awareness, support. 2, will be voluntary services into the GDP accounting system. Strengthen the measurement of volunteer service, from the donors for the national economy and social welfare measures of the contribution, calculated on the donation of volunteer service organizations in the national economy and social welfare fields and the proportion of contribution. 3, the establishment of a system of voluntary service and voluntary savings services to the compensation system. 4, and gradually perfect the system and registered volunteers. 5, establish and improve the volunteer emergency service system. Voluntary service organizations to strengthen the emergency response capability and professionalism of the voluntary service organizations to enhance the effectiveness and speed of response.