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The Analysis Of Characteristic For Current Northeast Asia's Geopolitical

Posted on:2009-07-08Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C H WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360272975924Subject:International politics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Through analyzing the characteristic of geo-political situation in comtemporary North East Asia's geopolitics, the writer concerns the North East Asia's geopolitics situation's change, grasps and forecasts the pulse of the North East Asia's international relations, chooses the positive diplomatism policy, establishes the peace and prosperity environment of the North East Asia, bring the great mission of our country's growing up into effect. The paper has important theoretical and really significance.The North East Asia's international relations have profound changed since the Cold War and become the situation of one super and three power countries. With the passage of time, the relation between power countries is becoming more and more complicate; it's a relation of correlation dependence and interacting. Being the only super country, America supremacy to the North East Asia has impacted on the North East Asia's international relations. The North East Asia power country's power has serious unbalance, the super country America and China, Japan, Russia's power exist noticeable gap, so it affects the Security Policy of the North East Asia countries. China's comprehensive national strength has grown up fast since the reform and opening-up's 30 years, its international position and international power of influence is growing up also, so China must be grow up. China's growing up will affect the balance relation of the North East Asia, but the one super and three power's situation will be kept for a period time. Japanese Economy's development after the war 30 years accelerate Its politics power country development, it has been the second economic power country, it has got rid of vanquished country's shadow and been major power of the North East Asia. Russia has rebuilt the power country after Vladimir Putin's taking power, it has shown powerful power since the international oil price's rising. China, Japan and Russia are the three power countries in the political structure relation of the North East Asia, the region cooperation prospect is wide. The equilibrium of political structure of the North East Asia gives America the chance to act as a hand to remote control and balance, so the North East Asia's international relations are easy been affected by America.With the chance of the power contrast between the countries, the country situation, the corresponding relation and the foreign stratagem is integrating corresponding. After the cold war, China, Japan and Russia built new political tactic of the North East Asia geopolitics based on the change of the North East Asia geopolitics. The development tactic of China, Japan and Russia will take effect on the political frame of the North East Asia.Considering the North East Asia's special geographical conditions, for the peaceful development's realization, China geopolitics tactic is mainly enhancement in the continental margin, make friend relationship with Russia and Mongolia, and reduce the threat of the alliance of America and Japan to China in the marginal sea, strength the China's affection through the positive solvent to the Korea Peninsula problem. China's geopolitics tactic of the North East Asia bases on the peaceful development strategy of China, and develops on the politics, economic, culture, the strategy's implement must be take effect in the peace and development to the North East Asia region, and must be take positive effect in the control to the North East Asia's geography collision and accelerating the North East Asia's economic cooperation. Being the second economic country, Japan tries to get the corresponding the political situation, so it positively adjust the diplomatic military maneuvers, enforce the alliance with America, raise its military situation, and improve the foreign policy's independence. Japan builds positively up two-side dialogue with Korea to achieve and restore the normal relation and stabilize the neighboring environment. Japan strives positively to cooperation with neighboring countries and regions, propose to build the"flying geese model"for the North East Asia's region's economics, and take positive and leading effect in enforcing the North East Asia's region economics cooperation. Russia across the continents between Europe and Asia, it make use of its geopolitics'characteristic and advantage, has the balance politic between Europe and Asia, builds the stratagem friendship with China overall. Russia keeps the military security in the Far East , it changes its idea, has a distinct aim, put the economic on the first, develops the economic of Siberia and Far East in Russia, realizes the all-in-one of the North East Asia's economic.America hegemonism makes a difference to the North East Asia's geopolitics security and stability. To enforce the control and affect, America enforce the alliance with Korea, Japan; By adjusting military alliance, American got the balance between limiting the flexibility and mobility of north military threat and the North East Asia's alliance stratagem, the ability to intervene the North East Asia's peace was enforced also, so America must be affect the Asian-Pacific region and the international relationship. To Korea Peninsula, America's stratagem is mainly containment,"No union, No independence, No war, No peace"is the long time America stratagem, it tries to enlarge the Korea Peninsula's affair to get the North East Asia's upper head and control power, and builds the new Asia-pacific system grasped by itself step by step. Being the only super power country, America depends on its super power general strength to make a difference to the North East Asia's region. To maximize the benefit, America adjusts the global stratagem disposal, built the North East Asia's theater missile defense, kept its military exists in Japan and Korea, made the deterring power to China, Russia and Korea in the North East Asia. America makes the North East Asia's military power unbalance and bring many uncertainty factors to this area. Based on building the North East Asia's peaceful phase, China and Russia built military friendship to confront America threat, so the North East Asia will be take in a more complicated phase.China's comprehensive national strength has grown up fast since the reform and opening-up's 30 years, so China must be grow up. China's growing up leads to Japan-America suspicion, America felt its pressure from China in the North East Asia region, so it try to use defend and control stratagem, on the other side, it enforces the alliance with Japan, advocates"the China Threat", interposes the Taiwan issue, builds the besieging circle around China, enlarge the war pressure to China, tries to control China's growing up. Japan enforces the alliance with America all the times, push the predominate foreign policy to America. Japan's military strategy changes from mainly defense to get the drop on China, the core of Japan's policy to China is"the attachment of Taiwan not undetermined", continual enkindles the an apple of discord of Diaoyu Islands and the power exploitation's discord, problem point to China, so the relationship between American, Japan, China, Russia whose appearance is peaceful cooperation actually is oppositional. After the Cold War, the situation of the North East Asia has major changed, but the topic is peace and development still. For insist on pursuing the path of peaceful development, China emphases the enforcement of economic and military power, development is an absolute necessity, base on this, we should maintenance and enhance the relationship structure of the North East Asia's three power country common development, enhance the North East Asia's country relationship development to positive direction.To the analysis of character in current the North East Asia's geopolitics, many scholars have been discussed widely and studied deeply, and analyzed on the many sides. The research results help us to acquaint the North East Asia's security and geopolitics. Because the North East Asia has not built any secure cooperation mechanism and power countries have the affect on it, it shows the strong in definability on the geopolitics, so it has the complexity on the geopolitics, especially with the development of China, and the new conformity has taken place in the North East Asia. For my knowledge's limit, it could have limitations on the stratagem tendency in the North East Asia.
Keywords/Search Tags:The Northeast Asia, Geo-political, Power countries relations
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