The Study On The Chinese Political Culture In The Period Of Social Transformation

As a scientific areas of study, the political culture have only a half-century history.In 1956 the U.S. political scientist Gabriel Almond published a paper of "comparative political system", then the concept of "political culture" was put forward in the first time. Since the research history of late, the concept of political culture has different opinions, there is no unity at home and abroad study theory.The dissertation major research the diversity of sources in transition period of China's political culture, focusing on analysis of the transition period the superiority of Chinese political culture and the contradictions generated in the development process, to build on this basis to explore the feasibility path of a harmonious China's political culture, Political culture as a part of the superstructure, is inseparable from the existence of its economic base.The establishment of a socialist market economy and democratic political development of the Chinese political and cultural development to achieve a qualitative leap, but at the same time, the socialist market economy has also the general characteristics of the market economy, market economy principles to maximize the interests of infiltration into the political life of the,leading officials in view of achievements, people's political psychology have appeared in some utilitarian tendency. In addition, the primary stage of socialism's basic national conditions of China's building of political democracy is not yet mature, so that political and cultural development produce the gap in different regions and different social stratum. Development of cultural globalization, large-scale invasion of Western culture, the mainstream political culture and political culture of subordination were faced with varying degrees of challenge.This paper suggested that the harmonious development of China's political culture to be inclusive, in the consolidation of Marxist-led mainstream ideology, we should also absorb the outstanding culture of ancient and modern factors, and continuously enrich the connotation of political culture. The key to building a harmonious political culture lies in the main body of the political culture, therefore, enhance the citizen's political literacy and strengthen the party's governing system construction is imperative. Contemporary China, to build a harmonious political culture is a system project, it requires the whole party and society's long-term exploration and work together.