Research On Construction Status And Perfecting Path Of The Primary-level To The National People's Congress Election System

People's congress system is the fundamental political system of China, while the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System is the logical starting point and key links of the fundamental political system. The Primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System is a core content to protect the democratic rights and restricting the power, which is not only the most basic means of citizens' political participation, but also is the foundation of democracy. The democratization of the primary-level to the National People's Qongress Election System plays an important in the development of democracy. This paper will systematically study on the construction status and reforming path of the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System in China. The text comprises four parts:Partâ… The connotation of the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System.This part mainly elaborates the connotation of the election, the electoral system, the National People's Congress Election System and the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System. This is the paving of this thesis.Partâ…¡The significance on studying the construction of the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System.This part mainly elaborates the significance of improving democracy from four aspects, such as it helps to improve National People's Congress Election System, to raise people's enthusiasm for election, to maintain social stability and construct the socialist legal country. This is the starting point of this study.Partâ…¢The construction status quo and the reasons of the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System. In this part, the author mainly systematically analysis the construction achievement, shortcomings and the reasons for the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System in China. The achievement: the citizen's election power has been escalated, the way of election have been continuously perfected, the election according to the same proportion has been carried out, the mechanism of nominating and introducing the candidate have been gradually demoralized, the calculation of the ballot has been standardized, the exemption of election have been basically established, and so on. The shortcomings: the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election lacked of internal impetus, the election organization lacked of neutral feature, the equality of the election faced with challenge, the simplification and passivity of candidate introduction, the poll process without criterion, the supervision mechanism primary-level to the National People's Congress Election was imperfect. The reasons: poor attention of the basic leadership and mass people, the imperfection of the related system construction, the feudal traditional consciousness and the poorness of the consciousness of democracy participation. This is the focus and difficulty of this paper.Partâ…£The path to perfect the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System.In this part, the author elaborates some measures to improve the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System, such as enhancing the inherent driving force to inspire voter's enthusiasm for political participation; perfecting the election organization to enhance the credibility of the election organization; reforming the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System to safeguard the fairness of the election; improving the introduce mechanism candidates to guarantee voter's right; regulating the voting process to ensure the fairness of the election; perfecting the monitoring mechanisms of the primary-level to the National People's Congress Election System to enhance the transparency of the elections and so on. This is the difficulty and novelty of this paper.