With Regard To Rural Women Remain The Living Conditions Research

With the deepening of China's reform and opening up, contemporary China is experiencing a great historical change and development of the times. Under the influence of economic globalization, China's urban and rural residents living environment and lifestyle accordingly undergone major changes. On the one hand, due to the urbanization and industrialization process of accelerating, the demand for labor is growing year by year, which makes large-scale rural surplus labor force began to shift to the cities. This large-scale labor migration, not only the choice of the peasants themselves, but also an inevitable result of modernization. As the rural urban division of the household registration system constraints and the corresponding restrictions on the welfare system, China's rural labor mobility and migration has its own characteristics. It is mainly based on individual rather than family units. The choice of who should be the workers often between husband and wife, husband will choose their jobs, to improve the economic environment at home. A large number of related studies show that in the work, with a significant gender differences. First, men not only in terms of quantity, the majority, with absolute superiority, and marital status of the impact is relatively small. However, female workers in the case of a complex, largely as a watershed marriage, unmarried women workers, mostly in comparison with the married women alone, the number of people in the work of the workforce, are comparatively low. Therefore, the rural areas remain women the rise, stay women gradually become China' s rural women in a special groups, have aroused the concern. "Stay village women", usually means the husband over the years away from home and his home town workers or to other production activities to improve the economic situation, and his wife stay at home. Their burden of agricultural production in the family of the household, and take care of children and elderly living accommodation. Known as "women" left behind. The special social groups, independent production labor, and the rural economic and social development of the Force; on the other hand, is responsible for the family, parents and children' s daily care of family life in the pillar. The huge social groups in the country as high as 40 million people-50 million people, to promote rural social stability and development of the important role.Rural stay women stay in the rural homes, with the feminization of agriculture trend of development, they not only to increasing the volume of agricultural labourers, to support old parents and care of children, they have become rural labor force of the major force in the rural and agricultural development has made positive contributions. Many "stay women" at the forum, said that her husband was not at home, their home in the agricultural labor, they are concerned about their children attend school and from school on the road safety, always worried that her husband in foreign workers' safety. The husband perennial, stay women in the work of the life is monotonous, is not rich in leisure activities. There are many women referred to as it was not aware of her husband in the city of exchanges and contacts, they are also worried that her husband in external contacts in the opposite sex, marital and even lead to couples divorced and broken families. Rural women have long been left behind the fatigue caused a lot of stress. The husband to move away from home, a major event will be carried out between couples long do not have good communication and exchanges, and often have a lonely and lonely, resulting in rural areas remain women' s inner world empty lonely. Concerned about the foreign workers in the living conditions are good husband, whether women and to meet the new marriage family impact of rural women remain under enormous pressure, women remain prone to insomnia, anxiety, women remain the physical and psychological impact. Health The household work involved too much energy and often have no time to do a good education. Investigations revealed that rural stay women are engaged in agricultural production, and to the home of the household, is the physical and mental fatigue, can take education of children less and less, many women' s cultural level is relatively low, they tend to children' s education and training and guidance fatigue. It will be able to accompany the children around the time is very little。Mother and Child communication and exchanges are not in a certain extent, but also conducive to their children grow up healthily. Support for the elderly, the education of children. The long term, her husband, support the elderly and the responsibility of the education of children in the village women stay on the shoulders of the many lives, and the family of the elderly and children are not effective communication. Women in rural areas and cultural quality and low education level of education, awareness is not sufficiently, often resulting in education, missing. Rural women left behind the increasing number of rural women not only in the long term development of agriculture will also impede the long term development and the rural community continued progress. In the rural labor to cities and towns in the process to go process workers are in the rural production and life awareness is more open, Vision relatively open, a technical capacity and production of agricultural talent, and stay in the rural areas are mostly cultural level is relatively low, do not have a professional level. Rural women' s cultural low quality, severe restrictions on them to non-agricultural industries.In the urban industrial capacity and cultural quality generally higher, inviting the general requirements of education is of primary and high school education, with a certain age limit, it may look like ordinary job to limit the number of rural women in urban workers. Generally speaking, research and analysis Jilin rural stay women, the Jilin Provincial Women' s development and harmonious social development is a significant impact, and guide more social members concerned rural stay women as a special social groups. Women are left behind in the new rural construction cannot be ignored an important force in rural areas, large labor force male workers, leaving women engaged in family care, agricultural production, there is no doubt increase the pressure of living and the burden. At present, rural women should be left behind by the whole of society, the issue of the sort out to be able to find ways to solve the problem of the measures and, in particular, to encourage the relevant experience and ability of the workers returning officers in active support of farmers' businesses, to help farmers to nearby, the relative absence of more recent work, the lives of women remain the fundamental measure. On the other hand, must be comprehensive, scientific and objective view on China' s rural stay women, women, there is a production and life of setbacks, and the other hand, in the new rural construction in the play should not overlook the important role in rural areas remain women have a positive creativity and strong unyielding attitude to life, they will have a new rural construction.