The Research On Election Of Floating Population Problems In The Perspective Of Current Electoral System

China's citizens the right to vote is a basic political rights, universal, equality. The level of protection the right to vote is a measure of the degree of civilization of a country and an important criterion for the degree of democratization. China set up a number of specific rules of electoral law, to protect the citizens exercise the right to vote. However, as China's agricultural civilization to industrial civilization by the transition and the accelerated process of urbanization, population movements have been expanding, the number of floating population is also increasing. Practice in the election, the floating population the right to vote and to stand for the realization of exercise into the layers of difficulties and lead to the electoral system produced a strong conflict and contradiction, to the electoral system and its operation system brings new problems Directly affect the outcome of the election and quality. Therefore, we should take effective measures, to promote the electoral law changes and improvement. This paper on the election of the floating population in China to study, in order to level from the system flow of voters on how to protect our right to vote some workable suggestions.This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter introduces the concept of China's floating population, characteristics, our electoral system, voters in the constituencies and the evolution of qualifications and relevant laws of China the right to vote and stand for election on the floating population in the provisions of the floating population to vote and be elected to achieve significance. The second chapter describes the plight of China's floating population of the election, and with our current electoral system in the legal, institutional design and operation of the electoral system in the principles of conflicts and in-depth analysis of the floating population caused by the implementation of the reasons not to vote. The third chapter describes the United States and Russia of the Electoral Registration system. And China's floating population in Zhejiang YiWu city elections, the analysis should learn from the local and the shortcomings of China YiWu model. The forth chapter of the electoral system and the household registration system from two aspects, made a number of operational recommendations, such as improving our country's electoral law, voter registration system reform and to explore the path of the floating population to achieve the right to vote and look forward to the election of the floating population problems are thoroughly solution.