Study On Problems Of Community Service Pension In Urban City

The problem of the aging is gradually becoming more and more serious in China. How to establish community service pension is the core content of solving the aging. Changsha has entered the aging society in the 1980s, so it is urgent to improve pension quality of the old people. In Changsha city, development of community service pension is still in its infancy, but it has had great achievement on that in last several years. Now, Changsha's government aims to set up the system of community service pension in three years. Based on this fact, this paper focuses its attention on the community service pension system in urban areas. Basis on the collected survey data, the author describes the current situation and character of urban community service in Changsha, and then evaluates the provided and used situation of community service pension, aiming to expose the significant problems in urban community service, such as, inadequate fund, inadequate propaganda, the gap between supply of and demand for the service. Because community service pension originates from the western countries, some countries or regions have accumulated a wealth of experience, either in theory or in practice. Hence, during the community service pension-building, we can draw lessons from to abroad many beneficial experiences, promote to establish the community service pension system in our country. In the end, according to the above mentioned problems, the author uses the experience of foreign success story, and combines the selfish condition of Changsha to discuss how to build community service pension and proposes some practical measures. On the base of theory analysis, the thesis gives some advises, such as, redefining the role of government and increasing financial investment; demand as orientation, improving the service; intensifying publicity and education; to further improve and standardize the management and evaluation system of the community service pension, etc..