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The Freedom Of Migration And The Household Registration System Reform In China

Posted on:2011-07-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360305977380Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The freedom of migration is the basic right of human being. Nowadays, more and more country began to acknowledge it. But in our country the freedom of migration has been limited and deprived for many years because of the planned economy system. Reemerge the migration freedom is the need of the social market economy and the modern democracy .In fact, binary household registration system is the root cause. So we must realize the freedom of migration through the reformation of the household registration system. On the other hand, we must acknowledge that the old system helped a lot for economic recovery and development at one time or another. But many social ills come along with the rapid development of market economy .The reform for household registration system is the general trend of events.This dissertation explores this issue in depth and width in five parts.The first part start with a discussion on migration freedom. In this part, The author introduced the conception, attribution, history and relevant stipulation in other country. The freedom of migration refers to the qualification and freedom for change residence to meet the reasonable demands. In the matter of attribution, the author introduced her view about that after expounded many experts'aspects. The author deems that the migration freedom is an inter-disciplinary right, it including economic freedom, personal freedom and political freedom. For our country, stipulating the migration freedom in the Constitution is the regression in fact. So the author's introducing about the history of the freedom of migration is necessary. At last, the author introduced many provision of the migration freedom, through this contrast, the regression even been thought important.The second chapter mainly analyses the relation from the migration freedom and the household registration system reform. As we know, the household registration system is the foundation of whole social system. It is all important to the national economy and the people's livelihood. In addition, the migration system is the foundation of household registration system. In fact, binary household registration system is the root of restriction on migration freedom, so that we must reform the old system to realize migration free.The third part contrasts many systems about related country or region, for example the USA, France, Japan and Taiwan. Above-mentioned countries all acknowledge that citizen has the migration freedom in law, and the related systems are improve and perfect."Brother's faults, wise men correct their own", the analysis and summary about the experience from the other nations or districts can be served as a good reference for the reformation of the household registration system in our country.The forth chapter expounds some ideas about household registration reform. Mainly includes value orientation, perfecting legal system, doing related reform and so on. Without question, the residential system reform should put the realizing of migration free to the value orientation. We must write in the migration freedom to the Constitution firstly. Secondly, we must make a specialized law to stipulate main body, program to assure the residential system reform can run successfully. Thirdly, we should modify related law because the household registration system is all important to the national economy and the people's livelihood.The last chapter is the conclusion of all dissertation. In this part, the author restated the idea that we should reform the old household registration system immediately. But we also pay attention to the stability, we must follow the principle of gradual improvement.
Keywords/Search Tags:migration freedom, household registration system, household registration system reform
PDF Full Text Request
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