The Research On The Change And Influence Of Policy Of Japan ODA To China

The research on Official Development Assistance (ODA) is very important content in International Political Economy. It is an important means for a state to impose international influence and seek its own national interests.Meanwhile it is also important content to study bilateral relations of the donor country and recipient country. ODA as a common phenomenon in the world economy has important significance far beyond simple economic activity between countries.It has the increasing influence to political relations and economic relations of the donor country and recipient country. Japan ODA to China originated in 1979 is a very important part of Japan ODA system, which has a significant effect for the Sino-Japanese economic and trade relations and political relations.Through a structured analysis of the policy change and adjustment of Japan ODA to China, we can know the reason of policy change and the influence to the Sino-Japanese relations.Based on the analysis,we think and look into the future of the Sino-Japanese relations after the finishing of Japan's ODA to China.The main contents include the following four parts:Chapterâ… ,Starting from the concept of Foreign aid in International Political Economy,we analyze its economic and political significance. Based on the concept, we have a brief introduction for the origin of international ODA, the Japan ODA after World Warâ…¡and the Japan ODA to China.Chapterâ…¡,this part focuses on policy of the Japan ODA to China implementation within 1980s.The discussion analyzes the reasons of success of the policy and effect to Sino-Japanese relations at this time.Chapterâ…¢,based on a brief introduction on the policy of Japan ODA to China adjustment within 1990s, it describes the reason and effect to Sino-Japanese relations of the policy adjustment. Chapterâ…£,this part deals with adjustment of the policy of Japan ODA to China and influence of Sino-Japanese relations since 21 century. And it suggests that the finishing of Japan ODA to China was affected owing to the fact that Japan aimed at being a political power. The policy of Japan ODA to China has become means to exert pressure on China. And this fact leads to finishing of the policy. At last, look into the future of the Sino-Japanese relations after the finishing of Japan's ODA to China and propose some practical suggestion for the development of the Sino-Japanese relations.