The Research On County System Reform In Contemporary China

County system refers to the administrative system of the county, which includes counties in the state system-level administrative divisions, county-level administrative organizations and institutions. County produced the most fundamental and important of China's current administrative system, its settings are scientific, reasonable and greatly impact on our government's administrative efficiency, affecting the county's economic development, impact on local government cooperation and relations between coordination. This requires a full account of current realities in China, based on the implementation of adjustment and reform the county system.Since the implementation of the system of prefectures and counties since the Qin Dynasty 2,300 years, the County Administrative Region has been a grass-roots units in China, maintained a relatively stable, constitute our political stability, economic development, the cornerstone of social stability. After the founding of new China, the Administrative division structure still continues in the county system during the late Qing, Bing new China's actual Qingkuang made some Shiying Xing Diao Zheng, But following develops the current system of our county Cunzaibushao the problem is an undisputed fact. Therefore, our county system full of problems, analysis of the difficulties faced and the reasons for the county system, and explore the history of the evolution and development in the county system of law and the basic functions of the county system, learn from the experience of the United States reform the county, which we will County to explore a scientific and effective system to lay a solid foundation for the reform path.The existing county system of our country there are a number of issues, from the quantity to the scale of the functions of the body from many defects are present, there are the existing administrative operation mechanism is not very scientific. With the rapid progress of urbanization, how to construct a corresponding county system is an important topic to be studied. Standard defines the system of re-orientation of Chinese counties, the proposed reform of China's counties based on the fundamental principles, from the legal system, government functions, government agencies, administrative division, operating mechanism, the relationship between counties and cities, the initial configuration set up in China county reform of the general idea. As long as we grasp the course of the reform principles of reform, from the administrative functions of county government, county government administrative agencies, county administrative divisions and intergovernmental relations and other aspects of reform, Chinese County will continue the reform in a gradual tended to improve.