Whether to govern a country or to implement of policy, as the intermediate link between the central, province, city, villages and towns, county government is the basic administrative region of the whole national economy and social development, the county power have always been the key points in the political framework of China. Because of the power operation closed, and the supervision mechanism isn’t sound, all these are becoming the hotbed for the county level power corruption, and" county level power" corruption seriously affect the county government image and credibility, which affect social harmony and stability. And this is the emphasis and difficulty problem of our country manage corruption.In recent years, with the development of economy and society as well as the city of the county administration system malpractice is increasingly outstanding, execute provincial tube county system reform has become an inevitable trend. This reform, on the one hand, greatly expanding the county-level government’s autonomy, counties can not only in person, money, content to enjoy more fully the resources, but also to their actual development present situation as a starting point, scientific development decision-making, thus forming a unique mode of development, contribute to the formation of diversified economy point of growth. On the other hand, in advancing the power independently at the same time, this reform also lifted the municipal government of county government degree of supervision and restriction, enlarged the provincial government administrative range, the management scale exponentially expanding needs a process of adaptation, short-term inside still difficult to pass through the policy, legal and economic means to establish on the government supervision mechanism. Therefore, the institutional reform process is facing the biggest challenge is how to correctly use the political, supervision on autonomy expanding, independent conduct continuously upgrade county-level power exercising effective supervision and restriction.This article mainly through case study method and system analysis method, firstly the institutional reform necessity, to Henan province to carry out the pilot reform of provincial tube county as an example, analysis of county-level power is rapidly expanding, and the resulting political impulse," official standard" consciousness, supervisory level to reduce regulatory risks; at last, proposed provincial tube county system of county power supervision and countermeasures. |