Analysis On Quality Of Life Of Rural Residents And Its Influential Factor In Nanchang City

Objective:To measure the level of quality of life and evaluate the effect of different social factors on quality of life of rural residents in Nanchang city, Jiangxi province. And provid evidence of the relevant interventions for the local government.Methods:Cluster, stratified and multistage sampling was taken.2000 residents were assigned to fill in the questionnaires designed by WHO.Results:Score of quality of life of rensidents was lower in Nanchang rural,Jiangxi province.And lower than the national normal population and an average of 24 WHOQOL Group.In multi-variate analyses,quality of life impact of subjective feelings in Nanchang rural were the main factors:marital status, education level, number of days per week of regular meals, family size, whether the illness before 14 days and whether chronic diseases.widowed, divorced, to eat regularly below 3 days a week,the illness before 14 days and chronic disease were a negative influential factors.but educational level,3-6 individuals family size and drinking were positively influential factors;The main factors affecting people self-assessmen of the health status were education level,age,family size,whether the illness before 14 days, whether chronic diseases.and more than 45 years old,the illness before 14 days and chronic diseasesa were negative correlation.educational level and 3-4 individuals family size were positively correlated;The main factors affecting the physical areas included:educational level,the number days to eat regularly of per week, age, family size, whether the illness before 14 days, whether chronic diseases.To eat irregular per week, age,the illness before 14 days and chronic diseases were negative correlation. Educational level and 3-4 individuals family size were positively correlated.The main influence factors affacting psychological areas were:widowed, divorced,to eat regularly a week below 3 days,chronic diseases and the illness before 14 days were negative correlation.educational level,3-6individuals family size, alcohol consumption was positively correlated.The main factors affecting social relations areas were:marital status,education level, the number of days to eat regularly per week, age, family size, whether the alcohol before 1 year, the farm work before 1 year.Divorce, eating regularly 1-3 days a week,55-64 years old and the farm work were negatively correlated.Married, educated,25-34-year-old,3-6 individuals family size,alcohol consumption 1 year ago was positively correlated.The main factors affecting the environment areas were:marital status,educational level, the number of days to eat regularly per week, age, whether the farm work before 1 year, the illness before 14 days.widowed, divorced,to eat regularly 1-6 days a week, over 65 years, doing farm work before 1 year, the illness before 14 days was negatively correlated, And educational level was positively correlated.Conclusion:The quality of life of the rural population in Nanchang was lower.widowed,divorced,illness was a major negative impact factors.By strengthening the educational level of rural population to improve health conditions in rural areas, that will help to improve the quality of life of the rural population levels.