Study On Elite Beach Volleyball Player's Competitive State Anxiety And Technique Performance

Elite beach volleyball players' physical ability,technique and tactic gap gradually shrinked. While the psychological factor is the important factor that impacts players' technique performance in the game. Good psychological qualities make athletes better control in the game. While poor sports psychology quality of athletes often performance under the training technique level. Among these sports psychological factors, competition anxiety not only is an important part, but also the most common psychological feeling which athletes experience in pre-game. At present, there are large number theories researches on competitive state anxiety and performance in adomestic and foreign.However, most researches only made a surface study on them, like stayed on the relationship between the out-come of the game, different sports results rankings, etc.These studies has a certain meaning to some extent. Because of too abstract, leading coaches and athletes failed to get effective reference for training and competition. Therefore, research on players'competitive state of anxiety and technique performance become a necessity.In this paper, we take Martens'(1982) Multidimensional Anxiety Theory as basis. Analyse elite beach volleyball players' techniquel performance with Literature Method, Psychological Measurement, Interviews, and Mathematical Statistics. The paper also makes a deeper exploration through case studies with multidimensional perspectitive. Measurement of the Eleventh National Games elite beach volleyball players'Competition State Anxiety with the Competition State Anxiety Inventory (CSAI-2), which made by Martens (Martens,1990). Elite beach volleyball players' technique performance data quoted from Eleventh National Games Beach Volleyball Research Group. The evaluation and analysis of athletes' competitive anxiety influence factors is also an important foundation to explore the relationship between competitive anxiety and technique performance. The main results of this study are as follow:1 Sex, sport ranking are factors which impact elite beach volleyball players' competitive anxiety; However, education level factor doesn't have a significant impact.2 Self-confidence has a certain predictive ability of the athletic performance, showing moderate correlation; cognitive state anxiety shows low correlation relationship with sports performance. But somatic state anxiety does not have linear trends with sports performance.3 There was a significant positive correlation between self-confidence dimension of elite beach volleyball players and the technique performance, while the cognitive state anxiety was negatively correlated with that, the largest coefficient of correlation is only moderate correlation; athletes somatic state anxiety dimension only shows relatively U-shaped relation with Serve technical performance.4 Characteristics of elite athletes and sports experience impact the competition anxiety significantly, thus the technique performance also influenced. Sports experience affects the direction of cognitive state anxiety explaination.In this paper, the research results might provide some reference value for coaches, athletes'training and competition. Case studies conclusions have reliable internal validity, because of the sample size is too small, leading to the results of case studies do not have a wide range of external validity. While the perspective and methods of the research may have some significance reference to the similar case...