The Correlation Analysis Of Competition Temperament Type, Anxiety And Sports Performance Of High-level Wushu Routine Athletes

Research Purpose: Through the study of this topic,the aim of this paper is to understand the anxiety features of current high-level Wushu athletes, to analyze the relationship of Wushu athletes between competitive anxiety and sports performance, to study the relationship of Wushu athletes between competitive anxiety and temperament types, and to explore the suitable ranges of pre-competition anxiety and appropriate type of temperament. Then the results of the study will be effectively applied to the training and selection of the athletes, and will provide useful references for psychological selection and psychological training of Wushu routine athletes, and will support references for the coach to train outstanding athletes.Research Method: The study uses literature method, questionnaire, interview method, statistics method to research pre-competition anxiety and temperament types of high-level Wushu routine athletes.Research Results: To understand the overall anxiety level of high-level Wushu athletes, it is presented an appropriate range of high-level Wushu routine athletes'competition anxiety. And this paper summed up the impacting factors of high-level Wushu athletes'anxiety, and researched temperament types of Wushu routine athletes to analyze temperament types of working on Wushu athletes.The Research Conclusions:1, The pre-competition trait anxiety and competition anxiety of Wushu routine athletes showed no significant difference in gender, exercise level and education level; but showed significant differences in training experience and training performance; and the anxiety of pre-competition features is in the middle level.2, Wushu athletes are more influenced by the impact of cognitive state anxiety, showing significant differences and moderate correlation, and state of self-confidence and sports performance showed significance, and the anxiety of somatic state and state of self-confidence showed a significant difference in training experience. Somatic state anxiety and state self-esteem were obviously different in outstanding athletes and usual athletes.3, The temperament of Wushu routine athletes can be divided into sanguine temperament, phlegm, and bile - sanguineous - phlegm. The sports performance of Wushu routine athletes was significantly different from different temperament types.4, pre-competition trait anxiety and state anxiety are highly related, and showing significant differences. And these two factors are main factors to affect Wushu athletic performance. 5, Wushu athletes'temperament and pre-competitive trait anxiety and pre-competitive state anxiety were no significant differences and the conclusions were consistent with the research of group of difficulty and beauty.Recommendation: Put more emphasis on mental training before the games, and use the guide of psychology experts to establish athletes psychological files. Take competitive trait anxiety and temperament types as important indicators to select psychological selection of Wushu athletes, and the coaches should choose the athletes of sanguine temperament and athletes with this type. The coaches should rationally use psychological adjustment method to adjust athletes'competition-anxiety, and set up correct goals, and teach them based on different psychological characteristics, in order to make athletes keep the best state of anxiety level. The coaches and athletes should pay attention to the difficulty of movement arranging and training to improve the stability of the action to enhance athletes'self-confidence.