The Research On Physically Vulnerable Groups Of Some Common Colleges In Shanghai Participating In Sporting Activities

The Ministry of Education in 2004, "National Forum on Work in College Physical Education,"stressed the work of college sports good or bad, will directly affect the party's education policy is implemented, the relationship between the quality of training senior personnel in our country, bearing on China's university students physical and mental health. In recent years,the growing college and university admissions, student groups, in obese or thin, as well as disease, disability populations growing,Forming a physical vulnerable groups.A large number of disadvantaged students with the physical appearance of this group is bound to create difficulties for college regular physical work, but also to build a harmonious campus difficult.How to make colleges and universities in the physical vulnerable groups in institutions of higher learning, life and general students have the same rights,of course, including the right to sport,physical education right?Vulnerable groups through the university physical participation in sports activities,so that we understand the current constitution of the colleges and universities to disadvantaged students to carry out the work of the sports situation, our future work to carry out the reform of college sports play an important role, it will also serve as the building of a harmonious campus a crucial role.In this study, literature, expert interviews, statistics, questionnaire survey method such as research methods,some colleges and universities in Shanghai physical status of disadvantaged groups in participation in sports activities, Shanghai,some colleges and universities for sports physical health of vulnerable groups as well as the impact of cognitive differences between vulnerable groups, participation in sports physical factors that make a preliminary study.On this basis, the corresponding conclusions of the study presented, the main purpose is to improve and upgrade the physical colleges and universities to provide advice to vulnerable groups participate in sports activities or policies to enable them to equal enjoyment of sports rights, and continue to develop.The survey results show us that:1.The current constitution of vulnerable groups in the form of student participation in sports activities are mainly physical health classes per week and the frequency of participation in sports activities 1-2 times,each time the duration of exercise most sustainable for 30 minutes.2. The major sports projects which physically vulnerable groups of students in involving are martial arts,Qigong, health and other sports.And the main places they doing activities are in the campus grounds and open space, and very few places to fee-based, most people do not specify the objectives and plans for physical exercise.3. Physically vulnerable groups of students'motivated to participate in sports were:health, emotional adjustment, grasps the basic method of exercise and training, develop lifelong exercise habits,self confidence,increased sense of accomplishment and personal friends.4. In the course of goal setting can enable students to complete the task of teaching, but teaching content,teaching methods, course evaluation and student learning outcome measures is not well.5.Physically vulnerable group affected student participation in sports activities in turn are:curriculum, subjective perception, culture,sports environment,physical quality, the quality of teachers,family and social 7 aspects.Finally, according to research findings,we have two levels from the subjective and objective recommendations.