Kaifeng City High School Students After School Training Status Analysis And Track And Countermeasures

Extracurricular Training of track and field sports has very important significance for implementing policies about education for all-round development , physical education and physical exercitation, carrying out aims of education for all-round development and physical education, popularizing and advancing track-and-field sports. Extracurricular Training should fully reflect the characteristics and principles of quality education and should be effectively brought into schooling education. Schools should organize and implement extracurricular Training of track and field sports according to educational aims and demands, at the same time, they need to use scientific theories and methods considering to students' physical and mental characters and actual state in high school. Extracurricular Training of track and field sports is the important part of athletics stratagem in our country, also is the elementary organic form of training system.This paper starts researching some factors which are related to Extracurricular Training of track and field sports ,such as athletes, coaches and others. It also analyzing the status quo of Extracurricular Training of track and field sports in KaiFeng by using survey , literature ,statistic, logic analysis synthetically, analyzing the problems and giving some suggestions. By researching ,the conclusions are showed as follows:1.The orientation of aim was not reasonable for extracurricular Training of track and field sports in high school of KaiFeng. It was careerism and did not make cultivating excellent athlete with ability as hard as possible. The support which is from school and family for extracurricular Training of track and field sports is better, but the maintenance and investment for field and equipment are poor.2.The items of extracurricular training of track and field sports were not comprehensive in school, some items were lack of development. The outlay was badly off and its source was simplex. The medical surveillance was poor. The selection and preparation of coaches were lack of competitive system which was scientific and democratic. Most of schools took measures for comeback, but the means adopted wasn't various and general.3.The structure of coaches'age was reasonable because most of them were young people and some who were prime of their lives. They had more experiences ,whose school age was longer. What should be improved and advanced is the structure of coaches'title of technical post. The level of degree was good, but most coaches'special sport years were short and grades were low.4.The coaches'level and consciousness of researching was behindhand. Although they expected to attend occupational cultivation, the actual state wasn't good .The main form of cultivation was being a coach and a teacher at the same time. More workload wasn't good for quality of extracurricular training of track and field sports. The exercise and innovation of new ways for training were not enough.5.The coaches didn't take reasonable factors into account for selecting favored students and deciding their tendency. They just focused on the students'grades, so the selection was not very scientific. The coaches care about the benefits of our nation and collectivity seriously, so their motivation for training was good. The kinds of training plans were not general ,which was set down by coaches. Most of plans were short-term, being lack of integration and extended plan.6.The source of athletes were students who were good at sport. The state of this source was steady-going, but most athletes'training years were short and grades were low. Their motivation of training wasn't good and there were most self-benefits. The athletes seldom took part in sport-games every year, and the grade of game was low.7.The general state of athletes'training time was reasonable, but their cultural achievement was poor, even lower than average. Most of them figured that training influenced cultural studying. The athletes were injured frequently and this was very bad for their development and advancement. They were satisfied with coaches and this was good for extracurricular Training of track and field sports.