A Research On The 32-Character Formula Of The Teaching Principle Of GX Experiment

In 1992, Pro. Chen Zhongmu and some others put forward the guideline of GX Experiment "Reduce the burden and improve the quality" and the 32-character formula of it : "Divert from form to content, Actively go forward, Come straight to the point and concentrate on proper issues, Do before saying, Teachers and students work together". Because of. the advance thoughts and teaching principle, the GX Experiment hassucceeded in a considerably vast realm , and causes much concern from educational circles, especially from the experts and scholars of Mathematics.This essay is based on modern pedagogy, psychology and the characteristics of Math to analyze, sort out and re-annotate the formula, trying to put on it a more unified thought. The author also focuses on the theoretical research of the formula to find out the meanings, connection of the four sections, studies its distinguishing feature and farsightedness, and explores some new opinions by the research as the folio wings:1."Divert from form to content" also reflects the principle of Ability center.2."Actively go forward" also embodies that teaching should develop the children's cognition actively. It's the chief principle of teaching practice.3. "Come straight to the point and concentrate on proper issues" put weight on using the points (basic conceptions, principles), line (the connections between them) to build up the meaningful network of mathematics knowledge. "Do before saying" reflects that we should follow the regulation of mind developing, and try to combine doing with flashback thinking, too. They are the necessities of "Actively go forward".4. "Teachers and students work together" accents a democratic, mutually respectful atmosphere between the teachers and the students by participating in the teaching-and-learning activities together.5. The 32-character formula of GX Experiment is united. It's a unity of developing the students' abilities, improving the efficiency of in-class time spending, and reducing the burden while improving the quality. In brief, it's united for Quality-oriented Education.