The Sensitive Choice For Endowment Insurance Of The Countryside

Under the guide of the theories of social security,social structure,welfare economics, etc. this article starts at the realities about countryside social security in China,and analyzes the problems in the multi-social structure.The author raise a point of view which is practicality on the basis of the predecessors' studies, designing and evaluating the system. Firstly, this article starts at the realities about countryside social security in China, the realities of the endowment security in the countryside are:the functions of land and family are weaken,the uniform system of endowment security isn't set up in the short time.There must be a endowment security in the countryside,which accord to the characteristic of the farmer and exploit the agriculture resource.Secondly,this article expounds the dilemma that the countryside endowment insurance faces to.At the background of social structure,which has been changed into multi-social structure from dual society, the social structure,economy structure,population structure,and the conception of people has been changed,those changes put the countryside social security into a dilemma.Thirdly, the article comes out of an idea that practicality be changed into the insurance,it explains the implication,the feature and the significance of practicality.From four directions,the article analyzes the necessity of practicality,including theory support,fund,city planning and resource exploity.In the end,this article analysize the feasibility of this idea,especially design the system,including: according to the regional difference,it can set up "land security" in the edage of the city," share security"in the advance village,"production security"in the poor village; according to population difference, "production security"for the farmers,"land security"for the hopo.The reality of multi-social structure make us believe,there must a difference and fitable system of endowment insurance.The government plays a important role in making the police and assignment,it must be a adjustor.