A Study Of Chinese Higher Education Financing Institution Innovation

Nowadays, the lack of higher education investment became to be the bottle-neck of the higher education development. As a key sector and inner motivity of rapid development of higher education, higher education financing has been the emphases and difficulty in the research area of higher education. It is indicated in the Institutional Economics that scientific institution arrangement is the most efficient means to enhance organization's efficiency. Therefore, starting from the systemic research of Chinese higher education financing institution and its changing, penetrating into analyzing the institutional effect on the development of higher education, and further discussing the route of the higher education financing institutions is one of the most impendent and important task to exploit the path, enrich the means, and enhance the efficiency of higher education financing. Also it has an important significance in the promotion of the Chinese higher education system reform and insurance the incessantly healthy development of the higher education.This thesis tries to use the Institutional Economics theory and demonstrative analyses to study the changing of Chinese higher education financing institution and its effect. Based on this study, the suggestion of higher education financing route will be put forward.The content of study take the inner relation of the financing institution and the development of Chinese higher education as the main thread, and evolve in the way of " theory basis-history analysis-institution innovation". Firstly it will establish the basic meaning of education financing and relative category. Reasoning in the theory of Education, Marxism Economics, Western Economics, it establishes a basis of the whole study. Secondly, it puts up the historical analysis and demonstrative analysis of the Chinese higher education financing changing and review the source channel, the tuition and subsidization system of higher education financing. It concludes that the diversification trend of higher education financing is getting evident. Furthermore, the demonstrative analysis basing on the changing review approves that effect of the financing institution on the development of higher education is positive. Thirdly, it brings forward the route choice of Chinese highereducation financing institution. The route innovation should be made in the aspects of multi-channel educational funding, scientific financial allocation, educational cost participation and self-determination school running. And at the same time, fundamental system creating, financial control of educational organization and informal restriction should be established for a environmental basis.