Study In University Students' Behavior Character And Management

Since college entrance examination resumed in 1978,there has been more than twenty years of reforming and opening up to the world. The higher education in our country has developed swiftly, offering enormous intellectual support and exportable talent for national economic and social development. But with the international and domestic developing and changing situation and university's own deepening reformation, there has presented a lot of new problems in the management of college students' education, which requires university's educators to change educational thought objectively, upgrade the educational idea, reply actively , think calmly, analyze rationally and summarize scientifically.This text has discussed university students' behavior characteristic and management from five aspects. First is the relevant concepts of colleges' behavior. Secondly, it analyses their behavior characteristics and the lagging personality in detail from different sides. Thirdly, it explains the current situation of university student's behavior management from two respects in positive and negative attitude. Fourthly, it studies systematically university student's behavior management theory and practice .The five is safeguarding steps for university student's behavior management.Firstly, relevant concepts of colleges' behavior. On broad sense colleges' behavior refers to: all words and deeds behaving in the daily study , life , activity and work of university students, who study , live in the campus and accept higher education. University students' behavior is the object of behaviouristics, which is a science that studies the character and regulation of colleges behavior's emergence, development and changing and predicts , regulates and controls university student's behavior activity. The behavior of university students is made up of three key elements, namely the stimulation fromexternal environment , structure and behavior of personality motive force. The structure of university students 'personality motive force is made up of "three class structures and ten key elements ".The behavior that simply applies Marlow's behavioral science theory as university student's behavior theory method can only encourage individualism and belittle university student's personality judgment in moral and thought, contrary to the objective of training all-round talents for social development. By studying universal law of university student behavior's produce and change, we can not only make the practice in university students' management get rid of the state of tackling a problem on the surface, find methods meeting university student's behavior characteristic and guide , correct and train university student's behavior, but also find the basis for students realizing themselves correctly at the same time.Secondly, analysis of university student's behavior characteristic. This text analyses university students' potential behavior character from four aspects: recognition, emotion, interest and self-consciousness .It also studies nine main aspects of outsider behavior which are studying .social practice and scientific innovation, finding and choosing a job, network, social behavior, consumer behavior, love behavior , impermissible behavior and setback behavior etc. Sum up university students' behavior as the following characteristic: firstly, entity. Contemporary university students' subject consciousness is generally strengthened, emphasizing the independence , indbehaependence , alternative and creativity. Secondly, dual character . University students have the contradictions of independence with disciplined by others , purpose and random , steady and sudden and independence and dependence in the course of growing up, which reflecting the dual character .Thirdly, practical. With gradual establishment of socialist market economy system, university students begin keeping practical and progressive value orientation .Fourthly, the change . The change of the behavior is a remarkable characteristic of contemporary university students. Through analyzing university students' lagging personality ,it appears easily that : on the one hand,the environmental stimulation university students face changes more. On the other hand, the intelligence is powerful among all kinds of forces in university students' black case of personality. But thought and morals strength, will strength and strength of introspecting are more or less insufficient and not powerful.Thirdly, analysis of current situation in university students' behavior management. University students management is a sum of probing and studying the law of university student's behavior course and guiding, appraising , correcting and controlling university student's behavior purpose , behavior means and behavior result to make them get correct positive behavior , form good behavior habit , prevent wrong passive behavior, correct the bad behavior habit and cultivate the noble moral. On one hand, the higher school makes great efforts to explore a set of effectual working way and method around talent's training objective, and has carried on beneficial research and discussion on the scientific process , standardization of student's management, having obtained certain achievement. The management idea of" People First " can be admitted and reflected basically. On the other hand, the factors of the society transition, teaching management system's reforming ,expansion of the enrollment, logistics socializing and swift development in information age bring severe challenge to university student's behavior management. And a lot of new problems have appeared , which requiring university's educators to change the idea and meet the difficulty.Fourthly, stratagem and application of university student's behavior management .The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issues " the suggestion on strengthening and improving university student's ideological and political education further " (File No. 14) in October of 2004, putting forward the requirement for university student's ideological and political education, has offered the theoretical foundation for research of university student's behavior management and pointed out the political orientation. This text has focused on intact research in the intension , characteristic , concrete content, way and method of university student's behavior managementand established the solid theoretical foundation for practice of university student's behavior management. The concrete practice stratagem includes: First, It is to guide student's behavior from two respects to encouraging and strengthening: Exciting university students' subjective motive and more high-level inherent demand and encouraging them to adopt the correct and appropriate behavior towards the correct goal; Affirm and reward the correct behavior of university students in time. Criticize and correct the wrong behavior of university students in time and the serious one should be disciplined as a warning. Second, university students will appear with two kinds of passive attitudes actively after suffering the setback .Try to regulate them and transform the passive attitude into a positive one. Third, establish objective management to university student's behavior , set up the total management objectives and the sub goal of layer and form the goal network, resolving and controlling step by step , to make university student's behavior more systematic, standardizing and scientific in management. Fourth, facing the more and more serious university students' psychological problem, it is demanded to launch the psychological health education taking psychological consultation as main content with different psychological reason and characteristic. Fifth, It is necessary to implement the own managing of university students. After melting in one selfs consciousness and further outside turn behavior, it needs " want me to make " for " I want to make ". Sixth, try to keep up with the tendency of the day, press close to student's reality. According to the reality with expanded intension and piracy in behavior management and thought work during Internet era, try to go into the network and utilize the network to manage university student's behavior. Seventh, utilize the campus culture 's science trait as a platform to structure outstanding campus culture, promoting managing in university student's behavior.Fifthly, safeguarding steps for university student's behavior management. It can't go without the school's polices and rules and material holds in order to do well in managing university student's behavior. The highly stressing of political leaders in high schools is the...